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2021-10-27ftrace: disable preemption when recursion lockedGravatar 王贇 1-2/+0
As the documentation explained, ftrace_test_recursion_trylock() and ftrace_test_recursion_unlock() were supposed to disable and enable preemption properly, however currently this work is done outside of the function, which could be missing by mistake. And since the internal using of trace_test_and_set_recursion() and trace_clear_recursion() also require preemption disabled, we can just merge the logical. This patch will make sure the preemption has been disabled when trace_test_and_set_recursion() return bit >= 0, and trace_clear_recursion() will enable the preemption if previously enabled. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/13bde807-779c-aa4c-0672-20515ae365ea@linux.alibaba.com CC: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> CC: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Reported-by: Abaci <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Wang <yun.wang@linux.alibaba.com> [ Removed extra line in comment - SDR ] Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-06-25powerpc/64s: avoid reloading (H)SRR registers if they are still validGravatar Nicholas Piggin 1-2/+2
When an interrupt is taken, the SRR registers are set to return to where it left off. Unless they are modified in the meantime, or the return address or MSR are modified, there is no need to reload these registers when returning from interrupt. Introduce per-CPU flags that track the validity of SRR and HSRR registers. These are cleared when returning from interrupt, when using the registers for something else (e.g., OPAL calls), when adjusting the return address or MSR of a context, and when context switching (which changes the return address and MSR). This improves the performance of interrupt returns. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> [mpe: Fold in fixup patch from Nick] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210617155116.2167984-5-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-11-13ftrace: Have the callbacks receive a struct ftrace_regs instead of pt_regsGravatar Steven Rostedt (VMware) 1-1/+3
In preparation to have arguments of a function passed to callbacks attached to functions as default, change the default callback prototype to receive a struct ftrace_regs as the forth parameter instead of a pt_regs. For callbacks that set the FL_SAVE_REGS flag in their ftrace_ops flags, they will now need to get the pt_regs via a ftrace_get_regs() helper call. If this is called by a callback that their ftrace_ops did not have a FL_SAVE_REGS flag set, it that helper function will return NULL. This will allow the ftrace_regs to hold enough just to get the parameters and stack pointer, but without the worry that callbacks may have a pt_regs that is not completely filled. Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-06ftrace: Add recording of functions that caused recursionGravatar Steven Rostedt (VMware) 1-1/+1
This adds CONFIG_FTRACE_RECORD_RECURSION that will record to a file "recursed_functions" all the functions that caused recursion while a callback to the function tracer was running. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201106023548.102375687@goodmis.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Cc: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-csky@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-11-06kprobes/ftrace: Add recursion protection to the ftrace callbackGravatar Steven Rostedt (VMware) 1-1/+10
If a ftrace callback does not supply its own recursion protection and does not set the RECURSION_SAFE flag in its ftrace_ops, then ftrace will make a helper trampoline to do so before calling the callback instead of just calling the callback directly. The default for ftrace_ops is going to change. It will expect that handlers provide their own recursion protection, unless its ftrace_ops states otherwise. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201028115613.140212174@goodmis.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201106023546.944907560@goodmis.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: linux-csky@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156Gravatar Thomas Gleixner 1-14/+1
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-21bpf/error-inject/kprobes: Clear current_kprobe and enable preempt in kprobeGravatar Masami Hiramatsu 1-13/+6
Clear current_kprobe and enable preemption in kprobe even if pre_handler returns !0. This simplifies function override using kprobes. Jprobe used to require to keep the preemption disabled and keep current_kprobe until it returned to original function entry. For this reason kprobe_int3_handler() and similar arch dependent kprobe handers checks pre_handler result and exit without enabling preemption if the result is !0. After removing the jprobe, Kprobes does not need to keep preempt disabled even if user handler returns !0 anymore. But since the function override handler in error-inject and bpf is also returns !0 if it overrides a function, to balancing the preempt count, it enables preemption and reset current kprobe by itself. That is a bad design that is very buggy. This fixes such unbalanced preempt-count and current_kprobes setting in kprobes, bpf and error-inject. Note: for powerpc and x86, this removes all preempt_disable from kprobe_ftrace_handler because ftrace callbacks are called under preempt disabled. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/152942494574.15209.12323837825873032258.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21powerpc/kprobes: Don't call the ->break_handler() in powerpc kprobes codeGravatar Masami Hiramatsu 1-34/+12
Don't call the ->break_handler() from the powerpc kprobes code, because it was only used by jprobes which got removed. This also removes skip_singlestep() and embeds it in the caller, kprobe_ftrace_handler(), which simplifies regs->nip operation around there. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/152942477127.15209.8982613703787878618.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21powerpc/kprobes: Remove jprobe powerpc implementationGravatar Masami Hiramatsu 1-15/+0
Remove arch dependent setjump/longjump functions and unused fields in kprobe_ctlblk for jprobes from arch/powerpc. This also reverts commits related __is_active_jprobe() function. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/152942445234.15209.12868722778364739753.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-12powerpc/kprobes: Do not disable interrupts for optprobes and kprobes_on_ftraceGravatar Naveen N. Rao 1-8/+2
Per Documentation/kprobes.txt, we don't necessarily need to disable interrupts before invoking the kprobe handlers. Masami submitted similar changes for x86 via commit a19b2e3d783964 ("kprobes/x86: Remove IRQ disabling from ftrace-based/optimized kprobes"). Do the same for powerpc. Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-10-05powerpc/jprobes: Disable preemption when triggered through ftraceGravatar Naveen N. Rao 1-4/+11
KPROBES_SANITY_TEST throws the below splat when CONFIG_PREEMPT is enabled: Kprobe smoke test: started DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(val > preempt_count()) ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 19 PID: 1 at kernel/sched/core.c:3094 preempt_count_sub+0xcc/0x140 Modules linked in: CPU: 19 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc7-nnr+ #97 task: c0000000fea80000 task.stack: c0000000feb00000 NIP: c00000000011d3dc LR: c00000000011d3d8 CTR: c000000000a090d0 REGS: c0000000feb03400 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (4.13.0-rc7-nnr+) MSR: 8000000000021033 <SF,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 28000282 XER: 00000000 CFAR: c00000000015aa18 SOFTE: 0 <snip> NIP preempt_count_sub+0xcc/0x140 LR preempt_count_sub+0xc8/0x140 Call Trace: preempt_count_sub+0xc8/0x140 (unreliable) kprobe_handler+0x228/0x4b0 program_check_exception+0x58/0x3b0 program_check_common+0x16c/0x170 --- interrupt: 0 at kprobe_target+0x8/0x20 LR = init_test_probes+0x248/0x7d0 kp+0x0/0x80 (unreliable) livepatch_handler+0x38/0x74 init_kprobes+0x1d8/0x208 do_one_initcall+0x68/0x1d0 kernel_init_freeable+0x298/0x374 kernel_init+0x24/0x160 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x70 Instruction dump: 419effdc 3d22001b 39299240 81290000 2f890000 409effc8 3c82ffcb 3c62ffcb 3884bc68 3863bc18 4803d5fd 60000000 <0fe00000> 4bffffa8 60000000 60000000 ---[ end trace 432dd46b4ce3d29f ]--- Kprobe smoke test: passed successfully The issue is that we aren't disabling preemption in kprobe_ftrace_handler(). Disable it. Fixes: ead514d5fb30a0 ("powerpc/kprobes: Add support for KPROBES_ON_FTRACE") Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Trim oops a little for formatting] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-10-04powerpc/kprobes: Fix warnings from __this_cpu_read() on preempt kernelsGravatar Naveen N. Rao 1-2/+6
Kamalesh pointed out that we are getting the below call traces with livepatched functions when we enable CONFIG_PREEMPT: [ 495.470721] BUG: using __this_cpu_read() in preemptible [00000000] code: cat/8394 [ 495.471167] caller is is_current_kprobe_addr+0x30/0x90 [ 495.471171] CPU: 4 PID: 8394 Comm: cat Tainted: G K 4.13.0-rc7-nnr+ #95 [ 495.471173] Call Trace: [ 495.471178] [c00000008fd9b960] [c0000000009f039c] dump_stack+0xec/0x160 (unreliable) [ 495.471184] [c00000008fd9b9a0] [c00000000059169c] check_preemption_disabled+0x15c/0x170 [ 495.471187] [c00000008fd9ba30] [c000000000046460] is_current_kprobe_addr+0x30/0x90 [ 495.471191] [c00000008fd9ba60] [c00000000004e9a0] ftrace_call+0x1c/0xb8 [ 495.471195] [c00000008fd9bc30] [c000000000376fd8] seq_read+0x238/0x5c0 [ 495.471199] [c00000008fd9bcd0] [c0000000003cfd78] proc_reg_read+0x88/0xd0 [ 495.471203] [c00000008fd9bd00] [c00000000033e5d4] __vfs_read+0x44/0x1b0 [ 495.471206] [c00000008fd9bd90] [c0000000003402ec] vfs_read+0xbc/0x1b0 [ 495.471210] [c00000008fd9bde0] [c000000000342138] SyS_read+0x68/0x110 [ 495.471214] [c00000008fd9be30] [c00000000000bc6c] system_call+0x58/0x6c Commit c05b8c4474c030 ("powerpc/kprobes: Skip livepatch_handler() for jprobes") introduced a helper is_current_kprobe_addr() to help determine if the current function has been livepatched or if it has a jprobe installed, both of which modify the NIP. This was subsequently renamed to __is_active_jprobe(). In the case of a jprobe, kprobe_ftrace_handler() disables pre-emption before calling into setjmp_pre_handler() which returns without disabling pre-emption. This is done to ensure that the jprobe handler won't disappear beneath us if the jprobe is unregistered between the setjmp_pre_handler() and the subsequent longjmp_break_handler() called from the jprobe handler. Due to this, we can use __this_cpu_read() in __is_active_jprobe() with the pre-emption check as we know that pre-emption will be disabled. However, if this function has been livepatched, we are still doing this check and when we do so, pre-emption won't necessarily be disabled. This results in the call trace shown above. Fix this by only invoking __is_active_jprobe() when pre-emption is disabled. And since we now guard this within a pre-emption check, we can instead use raw_cpu_read() to get the current_kprobe value skipping the check done by __this_cpu_read(). Fixes: c05b8c4474c030 ("powerpc/kprobes: Skip livepatch_handler() for jprobes") Reported-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-10-04powerpc/kprobes: Clean up jprobe detection in livepatch handlerGravatar Naveen N. Rao 1-0/+11
In commit c05b8c4474c03 ("powerpc/kprobes: Skip livepatch_handler() for jprobes"), we added a helper is_current_kprobe_addr() to help detect if the modified regs->nip was due to a jprobe or livepatch. Masami felt that the function name was not quite clear. To that end, this patch renames is_current_kprobe_addr() to __is_active_jprobe() and adds a comment to (hopefully) better clarify the purpose of this helper. The helper has also now been moved to kprobes-ftrace.c so that it is only available for KPROBES_ON_FTRACE. Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-24powerpc/kprobes: Add support for KPROBES_ON_FTRACEGravatar Naveen N. Rao 1-0/+104
Allow kprobes to be placed on ftrace _mcount() call sites. This optimization avoids the use of a trap, by riding on ftrace infrastructure. This depends on HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS which depends on MPROFILE_KERNEL, which is only currently enabled on powerpc64le with newer toolchains. Based on the x86 code by Masami. Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>