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2023-04-04um: Only disable SSE on clang to work around old GCC bugsGravatar David Gow 1-0/+5
As part of the Rust support for UML, we disable SSE (and similar flags) to match the normal x86 builds. This both makes sense (we ideally want a similar configuration to x86), and works around a crash bug with SSE generation under Rust with LLVM. However, this breaks compiling stdlib.h under gcc < 11, as the x86_64 ABI requires floating-point return values be stored in an SSE register. gcc 11 fixes this by only doing register allocation when a function is actually used, and since we never use atof(), it shouldn't be a problem: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=99652 Nevertheless, only disable SSE on clang setups, as that's a simple way of working around everyone's bugs. Fixes: 884981867947 ("rust: arch/um: Disable FP/SIMD instruction to match x86") Reported-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huaweicloud.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-um/6df2ecef9011d85654a82acd607fdcbc93ad593c.camel@huaweicloud.com/ Tested-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huaweicloud.com> Tested-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com> Tested-by: Arthur Grillo <arthurgrillo@riseup.net> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-03-01Merge tag 'uml-for-linus-6.3-rc1' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-0/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Add support for rust (yay!) - Add support for LTO - Add platform bus support to virtio-pci - Various virtio fixes - Coding style, spelling cleanups * tag 'uml-for-linus-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux: (27 commits) Documentation: rust: Fix arch support table uml: vector: Remove unused definitions VECTOR_{WRITE,HEADERS} um: virt-pci: properly remove PCI device from bus um: virtio_uml: move device breaking into workqueue um: virtio_uml: mark device as unregistered when breaking it um: virtio_uml: free command if adding to virtqueue failed UML: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT virt-pci: add platform bus support um-virt-pci: Make max delay configurable um: virt-pci: implement pcibios_get_phb_of_node() um: Support LTO um: put power options in a menu um: Use CFLAGS_vmlinux um: Prevent building modules incompatible with MODVERSIONS um: Avoid pcap multiple definition errors um: Make the definition of cpu_data more compatible x86: um: vdso: Add '%rcx' and '%r11' to the syscall clobber list rust: arch/um: Add support for CONFIG_RUST under x86_64 UML rust: arch/um: Disable FP/SIMD instruction to match x86 rust: arch/um: Use 'pie' relocation mode under UML ...
2023-02-10rust: arch/um: Disable FP/SIMD instruction to match x86Gravatar David Gow 1-0/+6
The kernel disables all SSE and similar FP/SIMD instructions on x86-based architectures (partly because we shouldn't be using floats in the kernel, and partly to avoid the need for stack alignment, see: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53383 ) UML does not do the same thing, which isn't in itself a problem, but does add to the list of differences between UML and "normal" x86 builds. In addition, there was a crash bug with LLVM < 15 / rustc < 1.65 when building with SSE, so disabling it fixes rust builds with earlier compiler versions, see: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/pull/881 Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sergio González Collado <sergio.collado@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-05kbuild: remove --include-dir MAKEFLAG from top MakefileGravatar Masahiro Yamada 1-1/+1
I added $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles in the following commits: - 3204a7fb98a3 ("kbuild: prefix $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles") - d82856395505 ("kbuild: do not require sub-make for separate output tree builds") They were a preparation for removing --include-dir flag. I have never thought --include-dir useful. Rather, it _is_ harmful. For example, run the following commands: $ make -s ARCH=x86 mrproper defconfig $ make ARCH=arm O=foo dtbs make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/linux/foo' HOSTCC scripts/basic/fixdep Error: kernelrelease not valid - run 'make prepare' to update it UPD include/config/kernel.release make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/linux/foo' The first command configures the source tree for x86. The next command tries to build ARM device trees in the separate foo/ directory - this must stop because the directory foo/ has not been configured yet. However, due to --include-dir=$(abs_srctree), the top Makefile includes the wrong include/config/auto.conf from the source tree and continues building. Kbuild traverses the directory tree, but of course it does not work correctly. The Error message is also pointless - 'make prepare' does not help at all for fixing the issue. This commit fixes more arch Makefile, and finally removes --include-dir from the top Makefile. There are more breakages under drivers/, but I do not volunteer to fix them all. I just moved --include-dir to drivers/Makefile. With this commit, the second command will stop with a sensible message. $ make -s ARCH=x86 mrproper defconfig $ make ARCH=arm O=foo dtbs make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/linux/foo' SYNC include/config/auto.conf.cmd *** *** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make ARCH=arm mrproper' *** in /tmp/linux *** make[2]: *** [../Makefile:646: outputmakefile] Error 1 /tmp/linux/Makefile:770: include/config/auto.conf.cmd: No such file or directory make[1]: *** [/tmp/linux/Makefile:793: include/config/auto.conf.cmd] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/linux/foo' make: *** [Makefile:226: __sub-make] Error 2 Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-06-17um: allow not setting extra rpaths in the linux binaryGravatar Johannes Berg 1-1/+1
There doesn't seem to be any reason for the rpath being set in the binaries, at on systems that I tested on. On the other hand, setting rpath is actually harming binaries in some cases, e.g. if using nix-based compilation environments where /lib & /lib64 are not part of the actual environment. Add a new Kconfig option (under EXPERT, for less user confusion) that allows disabling the rpath additions. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-12-09x86, powerpc: Remove -funit-at-a-time compiler option entirelyGravatar Masahiro Yamada 1-5/+0
GCC 4.6 manual says: -funit-at-a-time This option is left for compatibility reasons. -funit-at-a-time has no effect, while -fno-unit-at-a-time implies -fno-toplevel-reorder and -fno-section-anchors. Enabled by default. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@sigma-star.at> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1541990120-9643-3-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
2018-12-09x86/um: Remove -fno-unit-at-a-time workaround for pre-4.0 GCCGravatar Masahiro Yamada 1-6/+2
Commit cafa0010cd51 ("Raise the minimum required gcc version to 4.6") bumped the minimum GCC version to 4.6 for all architectures. '$(call cc-option,-fno-unit-at-a-time)' is now dead code since '$(cc-version) -lt 0400' is always false. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1541990120-9643-2-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
2018-08-24kbuild: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGSGravatar Masahiro Yamada 1-2/+2
Commit a0f97e06a43c ("kbuild: enable 'make CFLAGS=...' to add additional options to CC") renamed CFLAGS to KBUILD_CFLAGS. Commit 222d394d30e7 ("kbuild: enable 'make AFLAGS=...' to add additional options to AS") renamed AFLAGS to KBUILD_AFLAGS. Commit 06c5040cdb13 ("kbuild: enable 'make CPPFLAGS=...' to add additional options to CPP") renamed CPPFLAGS to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS. For some reason, LDFLAGS was not renamed. Using a well-known variable like LDFLAGS may result in accidental override of the variable. Kbuild generally uses KBUILD_ prefixed variables for the internally appended options, so here is one more conversion to sanitize the naming convention. I did not touch Makefiles under tools/ since the tools build system is a different world. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-07-19um: remove redundant 'export LDFLAGS' in arch/x86/Makefile.umGravatar Masahiro Yamada 1-2/+0
This is already exported by the top-level Makefile. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGravatar Greg Kroah-Hartman 1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-04-02kbuild: use relative path more to include MakefileGravatar Masahiro Yamada 1-1/+1
Prior to this commit, it was impossible to use relative path to include Makefiles from the top level Makefile because the option "--include-dir=$(srctree)" becomes effective when Make enters into sub Makefiles. To use relative path in any places, this commit moves the option above the "sub-make" target. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2015-01-09kbuild: do not add $(call ...) to invoke cc-version or cc-fullversionGravatar Masahiro Yamada 1-1/+1
The macros cc-version, cc-fullversion and ld-version take no argument. It is not necessary to add $(call ...) to invoke them. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc] Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2012-04-09um: fix linker script generationGravatar Al Viro 1-0/+3
while we can't just use -U$(SUBARCH), we still need to kill idiotic define (implicit -Di386=1), both for SUBARCH=i386 and SUBARCH=x86/CONFIG_64BIT=n builds. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-03-25um: most of the SUBARCH uses can be killedGravatar Al Viro 1-4/+0
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> [richard@nod.at: Re-export SUBARCH in arch/um/Makefile] Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2011-11-02um: take arch/um/sys-x86 to arch/x86/umGravatar Al Viro 1-0/+61
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>