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2021-12-04fsdax: shift partition offset handling into the file systemsGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-2/+8
Remove the last user of ->bdev in dax.c by requiring the file system to pass in an address that already includes the DAX offset. As part of the only set ->bdev or ->daxdev when actually required in the ->iomap_begin methods. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> [erofs] Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-27-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-12-04iomap: add a IOMAP_DAX flagGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-3/+4
Add a flag so that the file system can easily detect DAX operations based just on the iomap operation requested instead of looking at inode state using IS_DAX. This will be needed to apply the to be added partition offset only for operations that actually use DAX, but not things like fiemap that are based on the block device. In the long run it should also allow turning the bdev, dax_dev and inline_data into a union. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-25-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-12-04xfs: pass the mapping flags to xfs_bmbt_to_iomapGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-15/+20
To prepare for looking at the IOMAP_DAX flag in xfs_bmbt_to_iomap pass in the input mapping flags to xfs_bmbt_to_iomap. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-24-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-12-04xfs: use xfs_direct_write_iomap_ops for DAX zeroingGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-2/+2
While the buffered write iomap ops do work due to the fact that zeroing never allocates blocks, the DAX zeroing should use the direct ops just like actual DAX I/O. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-23-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-12-04fsdax: decouple zeroing from the iomap buffered I/O codeGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-1/+6
Unshare the DAX and iomap buffered I/O page zeroing code. This code previously did a IS_DAX check deep inside the iomap code, which in fact was the only DAX check in the code. Instead move these checks into the callers. Most callers already have DAX special casing anyway and XFS will need it for reflink support as well. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-19-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-12-04xfs: add xfs_zero_range and xfs_truncate_page helpersGravatar Shiyang Ruan 1-0/+25
Add helpers to prepare for using different DAX operations. Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@fujitsu.com> [hch: split from a larger patch + slight cleanups] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-16-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-08-23xfs: only set IOMAP_F_SHARED when providing a srcmap to a writeGravatar Darrick J. Wong 1-4/+4
While prototyping a free space defragmentation tool, I observed an unexpected IO error while running a sequence of commands that can be recreated by the following sequence of commands: # xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x58 -b 10m 0 10m" file1 # cp --reflink=always file1 file2 # punch-alternating -o 1 file2 # xfs_io -c "funshare 0 10m" file2 fallocate: Input/output error I then scraped this (abbreviated) stack trace from dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 30788 at fs/iomap/buffered-io.c:577 iomap_write_begin+0x376/0x450 CPU: 0 PID: 30788 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 5.14.0-rc6-xfsx #rc6 5ef57b62a900814b3e4d885c755e9014541c8732 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:iomap_write_begin+0x376/0x450 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000c0fc20 EFLAGS: 00010297 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffffc90000c0fd10 RCX: 0000000000001000 RDX: ffffc90000c0fc54 RSI: 000000000000000c RDI: 000000000000000c RBP: ffff888005d5dbd8 R08: 0000000000102000 R09: ffffc90000c0fc50 R10: 0000000000b00000 R11: 0000000000101000 R12: ffffea0000336c40 R13: 0000000000001000 R14: ffffc90000c0fd10 R15: 0000000000101000 FS: 00007f4b8f62fe40(0000) GS:ffff88803ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000056361c554108 CR3: 000000000524e004 CR4: 00000000001706f0 Call Trace: iomap_unshare_actor+0x95/0x140 iomap_apply+0xfa/0x300 iomap_file_unshare+0x44/0x60 xfs_reflink_unshare+0x50/0x140 [xfs 61947ea9b3a73e79d747dbc1b90205e7987e4195] xfs_file_fallocate+0x27c/0x610 [xfs 61947ea9b3a73e79d747dbc1b90205e7987e4195] vfs_fallocate+0x133/0x330 __x64_sys_fallocate+0x3e/0x70 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7f4b8f79140a Looking at the iomap tracepoints, I saw this: iomap_iter: dev 8:64 ino 0x100 pos 0 length 0 flags WRITE|0x80 (0x81) ops xfs_buffered_write_iomap_ops caller iomap_file_unshare iomap_iter_dstmap: dev 8:64 ino 0x100 bdev 8:64 addr -1 offset 0 length 131072 type DELALLOC flags SHARED iomap_iter_srcmap: dev 8:64 ino 0x100 bdev 8:64 addr 147456 offset 0 length 4096 type MAPPED flags iomap_iter: dev 8:64 ino 0x100 pos 0 length 4096 flags WRITE|0x80 (0x81) ops xfs_buffered_write_iomap_ops caller iomap_file_unshare iomap_iter_dstmap: dev 8:64 ino 0x100 bdev 8:64 addr -1 offset 4096 length 4096 type DELALLOC flags SHARED console: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 30788 at fs/iomap/buffered-io.c:577 iomap_write_begin+0x376/0x450 The first time funshare calls ->iomap_begin, xfs sees that the first block is shared and creates a 128k delalloc reservation in the COW fork. The delalloc reservation is returned as dstmap, and the shared block is returned as srcmap. So far so good. funshare calls ->iomap_begin to try the second block. This time there's no srcmap (punch-alternating punched it out!) but we still have the delalloc reservation in the COW fork. Therefore, we again return the reservation as dstmap and the hole as srcmap. iomap_unshare_iter incorrectly tries to unshare the hole, which __iomap_write_begin rejects because shared regions must be fully written and therefore cannot require zeroing. Therefore, change the buffered write iomap_begin function not to set IOMAP_F_SHARED when there isn't a source mapping to read from for the unsharing. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
2021-08-19xfs: replace XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN with xfs_is_shutdownGravatar Dave Chinner 1-6/+6
Remove the shouty macro and instead use the inline function that matches other state/feature check wrapper naming. This conversion was done with sed. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19xfs: convert mount flags to featuresGravatar Dave Chinner 1-2/+2
Replace m_flags feature checks with xfs_has_<feature>() calls and rework the setup code to set flags in m_features. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-05-26xfs: Fix fall-through warnings for ClangGravatar Gustavo A. R. Silva 1-1/+1
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix the following warnings by replacing /* fall through */ comments, and its variants, with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c:3167:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c:286:3: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c:346:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c:388:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c:246:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_export.c:88:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_export.c:96:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_file.c:867:3: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:562:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:1548:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c:1040:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c:852:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_log.c:2627:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c:298:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/scrub/bmap.c:275:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/scrub/btree.c:48:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/scrub/common.c:85:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/scrub/common.c:138:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/scrub/common.c:698:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/scrub/dabtree.c:51:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/scrub/repair.c:951:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fs/xfs/scrub/agheader.c:89:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] Notice that Clang doesn't recognize /* fall through */ comments as implicit fall-through markings, so in order to globally enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, these comments need to be replaced with fallthrough; in the whole codebase. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2021-04-15xfs: remove XFS_IFEXTENTSGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-2/+2
The in-memory XFS_IFEXTENTS is now only used to check if an inode with extents still needs the extents to be read into memory before doing operations that need the extent map. Add a new xfs_need_iread_extents helper that returns true for btree format forks that do not have any entries in the in-memory extent btree, and use that instead of checking the XFS_IFEXTENTS flag. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-15xfs: move the XFS_IFEXTENTS check into xfs_iread_extentsGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-10/+6
Move the XFS_IFEXTENTS check from the callers into xfs_iread_extents to simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07xfs: move the di_size field to struct xfs_inodeGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-1/+1
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the on-disk size field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07xfs: Fix dax inode extent calculation when direct write is performed on an ↵Gravatar Chandan Babu R 1-2/+3
unwritten extent With dax enabled filesystems, a direct write operation into an existing unwritten extent results in xfs_iomap_write_direct() zero-ing and converting the extent into a normal extent before the actual data is copied from the userspace buffer. The inode extent count can increase by 2 if the extent range being written to maps to the middle of the existing unwritten extent range. Hence this commit uses XFS_IEXT_WRITE_UNWRITTEN_CNT as the extent count delta when such a write operation is being performed. Fixes: 727e1acd297c ("xfs: Check for extent overflow when trivally adding a new extent") Reported-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-02-21Merge tag 'xfs-5.12-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxGravatar Linus Torvalds 1-30/+23
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong: "There's a lot going on this time, which seems about right for this drama-filled year. Community developers added some code to speed up freezing when read-only workloads are still running, refactored the logging code, added checks to prevent file extent counter overflow, reduced iolock cycling to speed up fsync and gc scans, and started the slow march towards supporting filesystem shrinking. There's a huge refactoring of the internal speculative preallocation garbage collection code which fixes a bunch of bugs, makes the gc scheduling per-AG and hence multithreaded, and standardizes the retry logic when we try to reserve space or quota, can't, and want to trigger a gc scan. We also enable multithreaded quotacheck to reduce mount times further. This is also preparation for background file gc, which may or may not land for 5.13. We also fixed some deadlocks in the rename code, fixed a quota accounting leak when FSSETXATTR fails, restored the behavior that write faults to an mmap'd region actually cause a SIGBUS, fixed a bug where sgid directory inheritance wasn't quite working properly, and fixed a bug where symlinks weren't working properly in ecryptfs. We also now advertise the inode btree counters feature that was introduced two cycles ago. Summary: - Fix an ABBA deadlock when renaming files on overlayfs. - Make sure that we can't overflow the inode extent counters when adding to or removing extents from a file. - Make directory sgid inheritance work the same way as all the other filesystems. - Don't drain the buffer cache on freeze and ro remount, which should reduce the amount of time if read-only workloads are continuing during the freeze. - Fix a bug where symlink size isn't reported to the vfs in ecryptfs. - Disentangle log cleaning from log covering. This refactoring sets us up for future changes to the log, though for now it simply means that we can use covering for freezes, and cleaning becomes something we only do at unmount. - Speed up file fsyncs by reducing iolock cycling. - Fix delalloc blocks leaking when changing the project id fails because of input validation errors in FSSETXATTR. - Fix oversized quota reservation when converting unwritten extents during a DAX write. - Create a transaction allocation helper function to standardize the idiom of allocating a transaction, reserving blocks, locking inodes, and reserving quota. Replace all the open-coded logic for file creation, file ownership changes, and file modifications to use them. - Actually shut down the fs if the incore quota reservations get corrupted. - Fix background block garbage collection scans to not block and to actually clean out CoW staging extents properly. - Run block gc scans when we run low on project quota. - Use the standardized transaction allocation helpers to make it so that ENOSPC and EDQUOT errors during reservation will back out, invoke the block gc scanner, and try again. This is preparation for introducing background inode garbage collection in the next cycle. - Combine speculative post-EOF block garbage collection with speculative copy on write block garbage collection. - Enable multithreaded quotacheck. - Allow sysadmins to tweak the CPU affinities and maximum concurrency levels of quotacheck and background blockgc worker pools. - Expose the inode btree counter feature in the fs geometry ioctl. - Cleanups of the growfs code in preparation for starting work on filesystem shrinking. - Fix all the bloody gcc warnings that the maintainer knows about. :P - Fix a RST syntax error. - Don't trigger bmbt corruption assertions after the fs shuts down. - Restore behavior of forcing SIGBUS on a shut down filesystem when someone triggers a mmap write fault (or really, any buffered write)" * tag 'xfs-5.12-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (85 commits) xfs: consider shutdown in bmapbt cursor delete assert xfs: fix boolreturn.cocci warnings xfs: restore shutdown check in mapped write fault path xfs: fix rst syntax error in admin guide xfs: fix incorrect root dquot corruption error when switching group/project quota types xfs: get rid of xfs_growfs_{data,log}_t xfs: rename `new' to `delta' in xfs_growfs_data_private() libxfs: expose inobtcount in xfs geometry xfs: don't bounce the iolock between free_{eof,cow}blocks xfs: expose the blockgc workqueue knobs publicly xfs: parallelize block preallocation garbage collection xfs: rename block gc start and stop functions xfs: only walk the incore inode tree once per blockgc scan xfs: consolidate the eofblocks and cowblocks workers xfs: consolidate incore inode radix tree posteof/cowblocks tags xfs: remove trivial eof/cowblocks functions xfs: hide xfs_icache_free_cowblocks xfs: hide xfs_icache_free_eofblocks xfs: relocate the eofb/cowb workqueue functions xfs: set WQ_SYSFS on all workqueues in debug mode ...
2021-02-10xfs: restore shutdown check in mapped write fault pathGravatar Brian Foster 1-0/+3
XFS triggers an iomap warning in the write fault path due to a !PageUptodate() page if a write fault happens to occur on a page that recently failed writeback. The iomap writeback error handling code can clear the Uptodate flag if no portion of the page is submitted for I/O. This is reproduced by fstest generic/019, which combines various forms of I/O with simulated disk failures that inevitably lead to filesystem shutdown (which then unconditionally fails page writeback). This is a regression introduced by commit f150b4234397 ("xfs: split the iomap ops for buffered vs direct writes") due to the removal of a shutdown check and explicit error return in the ->iomap_begin() path used by the write fault path. The explicit error return historically translated to a SIGBUS, but now carries on with iomap processing where it complains about the unexpected state. Restore the shutdown check to xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin() to restore historical behavior. Fixes: f150b4234397 ("xfs: split the iomap ops for buffered vs direct writes") Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-02-03xfs: refactor reflink functions to use xfs_trans_alloc_inodeGravatar Darrick J. Wong 1-1/+2
The two remaining callers of xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks are in the reflink code. These conversions aren't as uniform as the previous conversions, so call that out in a separate patch. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-02-03xfs: allow reservation of rtblocks with xfs_trans_alloc_inodeGravatar Darrick J. Wong 1-17/+5
Make it so that we can reserve rt blocks with the xfs_trans_alloc_inode wrapper function, then convert a few more callsites. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2021-02-03xfs: refactor common transaction/inode/quota allocation idiomGravatar Darrick J. Wong 1-9/+2
Create a new helper xfs_trans_alloc_inode that allocates a transaction, locks and joins an inode to it, and then reserves the appropriate amount of quota against that transction. Then replace all the open-coded idioms with a single call to this helper. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2021-02-03xfs: reserve data and rt quota at the same timeGravatar Darrick J. Wong 1-13/+13
Modify xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks so that we can reserve data and realtime blocks from the dquot at the same time. This change has the theoretical side effect that for allocations to realtime files we will reserve from the dquot both the number of rtblocks being allocated and the number of bmbt blocks that might be needed to add the mapping. However, since the mount code disables quota if it finds a realtime device, this should not result in any behavior changes. Now that we've moved the inode creation callers away from using the _nblks function, we can repurpose the (now unused) ninos argument for realtime blocks, so make that change. This also replaces the flags argument with a boolean parameter to force the reservation since we don't need to distinguish between data and rt quota reservations any more, and the only flag being passed in was FORCE_RES. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2021-02-03xfs: remove xfs_trans_unreserve_quota_nblks completelyGravatar Darrick J. Wong 1-4/+2
xfs_trans_cancel will release all the quota resources that were reserved on behalf of the transaction, so get rid of the explicit unreserve step. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2021-02-03xfs: reduce quota reservation when doing a dax unwritten extent conversionGravatar Darrick J. Wong 1-1/+1
In commit 3b0fe47805802, we reduced the free space requirement to perform a pre-write unwritten extent conversion on an S_DAX file. Since we're not actually allocating any space, the logic goes, we only need enough reservation to handle shape changes in the bmbt. The same logic should have been applied to quota -- we're not allocating any space, so we only need to reserve enough quota to handle the bmbt shape changes. Fixes: 3b0fe4780580 ("xfs: Don't use reserved blocks for data blocks with DAX") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2021-02-01xfs: reduce exclusive locking on unaligned dioGravatar Dave Chinner 1-8/+21
Attempt shared locking for unaligned DIO, but only if the the underlying extent is already allocated and in written state. On failure, retry with the existing exclusive locking. Test case is fio randrw of 512 byte IOs using AIO and an iodepth of 32 IOs. Vanilla: READ: bw=4560KiB/s (4670kB/s), 4560KiB/s-4560KiB/s (4670kB/s-4670kB/s), io=134MiB (140MB), run=30001-30001msec WRITE: bw=4567KiB/s (4676kB/s), 4567KiB/s-4567KiB/s (4676kB/s-4676kB/s), io=134MiB (140MB), run=30001-30001msec Patched: READ: bw=37.6MiB/s (39.4MB/s), 37.6MiB/s-37.6MiB/s (39.4MB/s-39.4MB/s), io=1127MiB (1182MB), run=30002-30002msec WRITE: bw=37.6MiB/s (39.4MB/s), 37.6MiB/s-37.6MiB/s (39.4MB/s-39.4MB/s), io=1128MiB (1183MB), run=30002-30002msec That's an improvement from ~18k IOPS to a ~150k IOPS, which is about the IOPS limit of the VM block device setup I'm testing on. 4kB block IO comparison: READ: bw=296MiB/s (310MB/s), 296MiB/s-296MiB/s (310MB/s-310MB/s), io=8868MiB (9299MB), run=30002-30002msec WRITE: bw=296MiB/s (310MB/s), 296MiB/s-296MiB/s (310MB/s-310MB/s), io=8878MiB (9309MB), run=30002-30002msec Which is ~150k IOPS, same as what the test gets for sub-block AIO+DIO writes with this patch. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> [hch: rebased, split unaligned from nowait] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-01-22xfs: Check for extent overflow when writing to unwritten extentGravatar Chandan Babu R 1-0/+5
A write to a sub-interval of an existing unwritten extent causes the original extent to be split into 3 extents i.e. | Unwritten | Real | Unwritten | Hence extent count can increase by 2. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2021-01-22xfs: Check for extent overflow when trivally adding a new extentGravatar Chandan Babu R 1-0/+5
When adding a new data extent (without modifying an inode's existing extents) the extent count increases only by 1. This commit checks for extent count overflow in such cases. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-11-19xfs: don't allow NOWAIT DIO across extent boundariesGravatar Dave Chinner 1-0/+29
Jens has reported a situation where partial direct IOs can be issued and completed yet still return -EAGAIN. We don't want this to report a short IO as we want XFS to complete user DIO entirely or not at all. This partial IO situation can occur on a write IO that is split across an allocated extent and a hole, and the second mapping is returning EAGAIN because allocation would be required. The trivial reproducer: $ sudo xfs_io -fdt -c "pwrite 0 4k" -c "pwrite -V 1 -b 8k -N 0 8k" /mnt/scr/foo wrote 4096/4096 bytes at offset 0 4 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0001 sec (27.509 MiB/sec and 7042.2535 ops/sec) pwrite: Resource temporarily unavailable $ The pwritev2(0, 8kB, RWF_NOWAIT) call returns EAGAIN having done the first 4kB write: xfs_file_direct_write: dev 259:1 ino 0x83 size 0x1000 offset 0x0 count 0x2000 iomap_apply: dev 259:1 ino 0x83 pos 0 length 8192 flags WRITE|DIRECT|NOWAIT (0x31) ops xfs_direct_write_iomap_ops caller iomap_dio_rw actor iomap_dio_actor xfs_ilock_nowait: dev 259:1 ino 0x83 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_ilock_for_iomap xfs_iunlock: dev 259:1 ino 0x83 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_direct_write_iomap_begin xfs_iomap_found: dev 259:1 ino 0x83 size 0x1000 offset 0x0 count 8192 fork data startoff 0x0 startblock 24 blockcount 0x1 iomap_apply_dstmap: dev 259:1 ino 0x83 bdev 259:1 addr 102400 offset 0 length 4096 type MAPPED flags DIRTY Here the first iomap loop has mapped the first 4kB of the file and issued the IO, and we enter the second iomap_apply loop: iomap_apply: dev 259:1 ino 0x83 pos 4096 length 4096 flags WRITE|DIRECT|NOWAIT (0x31) ops xfs_direct_write_iomap_ops caller iomap_dio_rw actor iomap_dio_actor xfs_ilock_nowait: dev 259:1 ino 0x83 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_ilock_for_iomap xfs_iunlock: dev 259:1 ino 0x83 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_direct_write_iomap_begin And we exit with -EAGAIN out because we hit the allocate case trying to make the second 4kB block. Then IO completes on the first 4kB and the original IO context completes and unlocks the inode, returning -EAGAIN to userspace: xfs_end_io_direct_write: dev 259:1 ino 0x83 isize 0x1000 disize 0x1000 offset 0x0 count 4096 xfs_iunlock: dev 259:1 ino 0x83 flags IOLOCK_SHARED caller xfs_file_dio_aio_write There are other vectors to the same problem when we re-enter the mapping code if we have to make multiple mappinfs under NOWAIT conditions. e.g. failing trylocks, COW extents being found, allocation being required, and so on. Avoid all these potential problems by only allowing IOMAP_NOWAIT IO to go ahead if the mapping we retrieve for the IO spans an entire allocated extent. This avoids the possibility of subsequent mappings to complete the IO from triggering NOWAIT semantics by any means as NOWAIT IO will now only enter the mapping code once per NOWAIT IO. Reported-and-tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-08-05xfs: delete duplicated words + other fixesGravatar Randy Dunlap 1-1/+1
Delete repeated words in fs/xfs/. {we, that, the, a, to, fork} Change "it it" to "it is" in one location. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> To: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-07-28xfs: create xfs_dqtype_t to represent quota typesGravatar Darrick J. Wong 1-12/+12
Create a new type (xfs_dqtype_t) to represent the type of an incore dquot (user, group, project, or none). Rename the incore dquot's dq_flags field to q_type. This allows us to replace all the "uint type" arguments to the quota functions with "xfs_dqtype_t type", to make it obvious when we're passing a quota type argument into a function. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-28xfs: rename XFS_DQ_{USER,GROUP,PROJ} to XFS_DQTYPE_*Gravatar Darrick J. Wong 1-6/+6
We're going to split up the incore dquot state flags from the ondisk dquot flags (eventually renaming this "type") so start by renaming the three flags and the bitmask that are going to participate in this. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-28xfs: use a per-resource struct for incore dquot dataGravatar Darrick J. Wong 1-3/+3
Introduce a new struct xfs_dquot_res that we'll use to track all the incore data for a particular resource type (block, inode, rt block). This will help us (once we've eliminated q_core) to declutter quota functions that currently open-code field access or pass around fields around explicitly. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
2020-05-27xfs: refactor xfs_iomap_prealloc_sizeGravatar Darrick J. Wong 1-48/+35
Refactor xfs_iomap_prealloc_size to be the function that dynamically computes the per-file preallocation size by moving the allocsize= case to the caller. Break up the huge comment preceding the function to annotate the relevant parts of the code, and remove the impossible check_writeio case. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-27xfs: measure all contiguous previous extents for prealloc sizeGravatar Darrick J. Wong 1-13/+27
When we're estimating a new speculative preallocation length for an extending write, we should walk backwards through the extent list to determine the number of number of blocks that are physically and logically contiguous with the write offset, and use that as an input to the preallocation size computation. This way, preallocation length is truly measured by the effectiveness of the allocator in giving us contiguous allocations without being influenced by the state of a given extent. This fixes both the problem where ZERO_RANGE within an EOF can reduce preallocation, and prevents the unnecessary shrinkage of preallocation when delalloc extents are turned into unwritten extents. This was found as a regression in xfs/014 after changing delalloc writes to create unwritten extents during writeback. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-05-27xfs: don't fail unwritten extent conversion on writeback due to edquotGravatar Darrick J. Wong 1-1/+1
During writeback, it's possible for the quota block reservation in xfs_iomap_write_unwritten to fail with EDQUOT because we hit the quota limit. This causes writeback errors for data that was already written to disk, when it's not even guaranteed that the bmbt will expand to exceed the quota limit. Irritatingly, this condition is reported to userspace as EIO by fsync, which is confusing. We wrote the data, so allow the reservation. That might put us slightly above the hard limit, but it's better than losing data after a write. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-05-19xfs: move the fork format fields into struct xfs_iforkGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-2/+2
Both the data and attr fork have a format that is stored in the legacy idinode. Move it into the xfs_ifork structure instead, where it uses up padding. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-19xfs: move the per-fork nextents fields into struct xfs_iforkGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-1/+1
There are there are three extents counters per inode, one for each of the forks. Two are in the legacy icdinode and one is directly in struct xfs_inode. Switch to a single counter in the xfs_ifork structure where it uses up padding at the end of the structure. This simplifies various bits of code that just wants the number of extents counter and can now directly dereference it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-01-20xfs: change return value of xfs_inode_need_cow to intGravatar zhengbin 1-1/+1
Fixes coccicheck warning: fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c:236:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'xfs_inode_need_cow' with return type bool Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: zhengbin <zhengbin13@huawei.com> [darrick: rename the function so it doesn't sound like a predicate] Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-11-13xfs: convert open coded corruption check to use XFS_IS_CORRUPTGravatar Darrick J. Wong 1-4/+2
Convert the last of the open coded corruption check and report idioms to use the XFS_IS_CORRUPT macro. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-11-11xfs: attach dquots and reserve quota blocks during unwritten conversionGravatar Darrick J. Wong 1-0/+10
In xfs_iomap_write_unwritten, we need to ensure that dquots are attached to the inode and quota blocks reserved so that we capture in the quota counters any blocks allocated to handle a bmbt split. This can happen on the first unwritten extent conversion to a preallocated sparse file on a fresh mount. This was found by running generic/311 with quotas enabled. The bug seems to have been introduced in "[XFS] rework iocore infrastructure, remove some code and make it more" from ~2002? Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-11-10xfs: refactor "does this fork map blocks" predicateGravatar Darrick J. Wong 1-2/+1
Replace the open-coded checks for whether or not an inode fork maps blocks with a macro that will implant the code for us. This helps us declutter the bmap code a bit. Note that I had to use a macro instead of a static inline function because of C header dependency problems between xfs_inode.h and xfs_inode_fork.h. Conversion was performed with the following Coccinelle script: @@ expression ip, w; @@ - XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, w) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS || XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, w) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE + xfs_ifork_has_extents(ip, w) @@ expression ip, w; @@ - XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, w) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS && XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, w) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE + !xfs_ifork_has_extents(ip, w) @@ expression ip, w; @@ - XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, w) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE || XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, w) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS + xfs_ifork_has_extents(ip, w) @@ expression ip, w; @@ - XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, w) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE && XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, w) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS + !xfs_ifork_has_extents(ip, w) @@ expression ip, w; @@ - (xfs_ifork_has_extents(ip, w)) + xfs_ifork_has_extents(ip, w) @@ expression ip, w; @@ - (!xfs_ifork_has_extents(ip, w)) + !xfs_ifork_has_extents(ip, w) Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-11-03xfs: simplify the xfs_iomap_write_direct callingGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-53/+29
Move the EOF alignment and checking for the next allocated extent into the callers to avoid the need to pass the byte based offset and count as well as looking at the incoming imap. The added benefit is that the caller can unlock the incoming ilock and the function doesn't have funny unbalanced locking contexts. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-11-03xfs: remove the extsize argument to xfs_eof_alignmentGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-15/+13
And move the code dependent on it to the one caller that cares instead. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-11-03xfs: mark xfs_eof_alignment staticGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-11-03xfs: simplify xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsbGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-25/+22
By open coding xfs_bmap_last_extent instead of calling it through a double indirection we don't need to handle an error return that can't happen given that we are guaranteed to have the extent list in memory already. Also simplify the calling conventions a little and move the extent list assert from the only caller into the function. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-10-29xfs: rename the XFS_MOUNT_DFLT_IOSIZE option toGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-2/+2
Make the flag match the mount option and usage. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-10-29xfs: rename the m_writeio_* fields in struct xfs_mountGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-8/+8
Use the allocsize name to match the mount option and usage instead. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-10-28xfs: add a xfs_inode_buftarg helperGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-4/+7
Add a new xfs_inode_buftarg helper that gets the data I/O buftarg for a given inode. Replace the existing xfs_find_bdev_for_inode and xfs_find_daxdev_for_inode helpers with this new general one and cleanup some of the callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-10-23xfs: don't set bmapi total block req where minleft isGravatar Brian Foster 1-2/+2
xfs_bmapi_write() takes a total block requirement parameter that is passed down to the block allocation code and is used to specify the total block requirement of the associated transaction. This is used to try and select an AG that can not only satisfy the requested extent allocation, but can also accommodate subsequent allocations that might be required to complete the transaction. For example, additional bmbt block allocations may be required on insertion of the resulting extent to an inode data fork. While it's important for callers to calculate and reserve such extra blocks in the transaction, it is not necessary to pass the total value to xfs_bmapi_write() in all cases. The latter automatically sets minleft to ensure that sufficient free blocks remain after the allocation attempt to expand the format of the associated inode (i.e., such as extent to btree conversion, btree splits, etc). Therefore, any callers that pass a total block requirement of the bmap mapping length plus worst case bmbt expansion essentially specify the additional reservation requirement twice. These callers can pass a total of zero to rely on the bmapi minleft policy. Beyond being superfluous, the primary motivation for this change is that the total reservation logic in the bmbt code is dubious in scenarios where minlen < maxlen and a maxlen extent cannot be allocated (which is more common for data extent allocations where contiguity is not required). The total value is based on maxlen in the xfs_bmapi_write() caller. If the bmbt code falls back to an allocation between minlen and maxlen, that allocation will not succeed until total is reset to minlen, which essentially throws away any additional reservation included in total by the caller. In addition, the total value is not reset until after alignment is dropped, which means that such callers drop alignment far too aggressively than necessary. Update all callers of xfs_bmapi_write() that pass a total block value of the mapping length plus bmbt reservation to instead pass zero and rely on xfs_bmapi_minleft() to enforce the bmbt reservation requirement. This trades off slightly less conservative AG selection for the ability to preserve alignment in more scenarios. xfs_bmapi_write() callers that incorporate unrelated or additional reservations in total beyond what is already included in minleft must continue to use the former. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-10-21xfs: improve the IOMAP_NOWAIT check for COW inodesGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-18/+5
Only bail out once we know that a COW allocation is actually required, similar to how we handle normal data fork allocations. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-10-21xfs: cleanup xfs_direct_write_iomap_beginGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-42/+46
Move more checks into the helpers that determine if we need a COW operation or allocation and split the return path for when an existing data for allocation has been found versus a new allocation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-10-21xfs: rename the whichfork variable in xfs_buffered_write_iomap_beginGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-11/+11
Renaming whichfork to allocfork in xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin makes the usage of this variable a little more clear. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>