1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
|
#ifndef __LINUX_GPIO_DRIVER_H
#define __LINUX_GPIO_DRIVER_H
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h>
struct gpio_desc;
struct of_phandle_args;
struct device_node;
struct seq_file;
struct gpio_device;
struct module;
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
/**
* struct gpio_irq_chip - GPIO interrupt controller
*/
struct gpio_irq_chip {
/**
* @chip:
*
* GPIO IRQ chip implementation, provided by GPIO driver.
*/
struct irq_chip *chip;
/**
* @domain:
*
* Interrupt translation domain; responsible for mapping between GPIO
* hwirq number and Linux IRQ number.
*/
struct irq_domain *domain;
/**
* @domain_ops:
*
* Table of interrupt domain operations for this IRQ chip.
*/
const struct irq_domain_ops *domain_ops;
/**
* @handler:
*
* The IRQ handler to use (often a predefined IRQ core function) for
* GPIO IRQs, provided by GPIO driver.
*/
irq_flow_handler_t handler;
/**
* @default_type:
*
* Default IRQ triggering type applied during GPIO driver
* initialization, provided by GPIO driver.
*/
unsigned int default_type;
/**
* @lock_key:
*
* Per GPIO IRQ chip lockdep class.
*/
struct lock_class_key *lock_key;
/**
* @parent_handler:
*
* The interrupt handler for the GPIO chip's parent interrupts, may be
* NULL if the parent interrupts are nested rather than cascaded.
*/
irq_flow_handler_t parent_handler;
/**
* @parent_handler_data:
*
* Data associated, and passed to, the handler for the parent
* interrupt.
*/
void *parent_handler_data;
/**
* @num_parents:
*
* The number of interrupt parents of a GPIO chip.
*/
unsigned int num_parents;
/**
* @parents:
*
* A list of interrupt parents of a GPIO chip. This is owned by the
* driver, so the core will only reference this list, not modify it.
*/
unsigned int *parents;
/**
* @map:
*
* A list of interrupt parents for each line of a GPIO chip.
*/
unsigned int *map;
/**
* @nested:
*
* True if set the interrupt handling is nested.
*/
bool nested;
/**
* @need_valid_mask:
*
* If set core allocates @valid_mask with all bits set to one.
*/
bool need_valid_mask;
/**
* @valid_mask:
*
* If not %NULL holds bitmask of GPIOs which are valid to be included
* in IRQ domain of the chip.
*/
unsigned long *valid_mask;
};
static inline struct gpio_irq_chip *to_gpio_irq_chip(struct irq_chip *chip)
{
return container_of(chip, struct gpio_irq_chip, chip);
}
#endif
/**
* struct gpio_chip - abstract a GPIO controller
* @label: a functional name for the GPIO device, such as a part
* number or the name of the SoC IP-block implementing it.
* @gpiodev: the internal state holder, opaque struct
* @parent: optional parent device providing the GPIOs
* @owner: helps prevent removal of modules exporting active GPIOs
* @request: optional hook for chip-specific activation, such as
* enabling module power and clock; may sleep
* @free: optional hook for chip-specific deactivation, such as
* disabling module power and clock; may sleep
* @get_direction: returns direction for signal "offset", 0=out, 1=in,
* (same as GPIOF_DIR_XXX), or negative error
* @direction_input: configures signal "offset" as input, or returns error
* @direction_output: configures signal "offset" as output, or returns error
* @get: returns value for signal "offset", 0=low, 1=high, or negative error
* @get_multiple: reads values for multiple signals defined by "mask" and
* stores them in "bits", returns 0 on success or negative error
* @set: assigns output value for signal "offset"
* @set_multiple: assigns output values for multiple signals defined by "mask"
* @set_config: optional hook for all kinds of settings. Uses the same
* packed config format as generic pinconf.
* @to_irq: optional hook supporting non-static gpio_to_irq() mappings;
* implementation may not sleep
* @dbg_show: optional routine to show contents in debugfs; default code
* will be used when this is omitted, but custom code can show extra
* state (such as pullup/pulldown configuration).
* @base: identifies the first GPIO number handled by this chip;
* or, if negative during registration, requests dynamic ID allocation.
* DEPRECATION: providing anything non-negative and nailing the base
* offset of GPIO chips is deprecated. Please pass -1 as base to
* let gpiolib select the chip base in all possible cases. We want to
* get rid of the static GPIO number space in the long run.
* @ngpio: the number of GPIOs handled by this controller; the last GPIO
* handled is (base + ngpio - 1).
* @names: if set, must be an array of strings to use as alternative
* names for the GPIOs in this chip. Any entry in the array
* may be NULL if there is no alias for the GPIO, however the
* array must be @ngpio entries long. A name can include a single printk
* format specifier for an unsigned int. It is substituted by the actual
* number of the gpio.
* @can_sleep: flag must be set iff get()/set() methods sleep, as they
* must while accessing GPIO expander chips over I2C or SPI. This
* implies that if the chip supports IRQs, these IRQs need to be threaded
* as the chip access may sleep when e.g. reading out the IRQ status
* registers.
* @read_reg: reader function for generic GPIO
* @write_reg: writer function for generic GPIO
* @be_bits: if the generic GPIO has big endian bit order (bit 31 is representing
* line 0, bit 30 is line 1 ... bit 0 is line 31) this is set to true by the
* generic GPIO core. It is for internal housekeeping only.
* @reg_dat: data (in) register for generic GPIO
* @reg_set: output set register (out=high) for generic GPIO
* @reg_clr: output clear register (out=low) for generic GPIO
* @reg_dir: direction setting register for generic GPIO
* @bgpio_bits: number of register bits used for a generic GPIO i.e.
* <register width> * 8
* @bgpio_lock: used to lock chip->bgpio_data. Also, this is needed to keep
* shadowed and real data registers writes together.
* @bgpio_data: shadowed data register for generic GPIO to clear/set bits
* safely.
* @bgpio_dir: shadowed direction register for generic GPIO to clear/set
* direction safely.
*
* A gpio_chip can help platforms abstract various sources of GPIOs so
* they can all be accessed through a common programing interface.
* Example sources would be SOC controllers, FPGAs, multifunction
* chips, dedicated GPIO expanders, and so on.
*
* Each chip controls a number of signals, identified in method calls
* by "offset" values in the range 0..(@ngpio - 1). When those signals
* are referenced through calls like gpio_get_value(gpio), the offset
* is calculated by subtracting @base from the gpio number.
*/
struct gpio_chip {
const char *label;
struct gpio_device *gpiodev;
struct device *parent;
struct module *owner;
int (*request)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
void (*free)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
int (*get_direction)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
int (*direction_input)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
int (*direction_output)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset, int value);
int (*get)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
int (*get_multiple)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned long *mask,
unsigned long *bits);
void (*set)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset, int value);
void (*set_multiple)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned long *mask,
unsigned long *bits);
int (*set_config)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset,
unsigned long config);
int (*to_irq)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
void (*dbg_show)(struct seq_file *s,
struct gpio_chip *chip);
int base;
u16 ngpio;
const char *const *names;
bool can_sleep;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GPIO_GENERIC)
unsigned long (*read_reg)(void __iomem *reg);
void (*write_reg)(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long data);
bool be_bits;
void __iomem *reg_dat;
void __iomem *reg_set;
void __iomem *reg_clr;
void __iomem *reg_dir;
int bgpio_bits;
spinlock_t bgpio_lock;
unsigned long bgpio_data;
unsigned long bgpio_dir;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
/*
* With CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP we get an irqchip inside the gpiolib
* to handle IRQs for most practical cases.
*/
/**
* @irq:
*
* Integrates interrupt chip functionality with the GPIO chip. Can be
* used to handle IRQs for most practical cases.
*/
struct gpio_irq_chip irq;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_OF_GPIO)
/*
* If CONFIG_OF is enabled, then all GPIO controllers described in the
* device tree automatically may have an OF translation
*/
/**
* @of_node:
*
* Pointer to a device tree node representing this GPIO controller.
*/
struct device_node *of_node;
/**
* @of_gpio_n_cells:
*
* Number of cells used to form the GPIO specifier.
*/
unsigned int of_gpio_n_cells;
/**
* @of_xlate:
*
* Callback to translate a device tree GPIO specifier into a chip-
* relative GPIO number and flags.
*/
int (*of_xlate)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec, u32 *flags);
#endif
};
extern const char *gpiochip_is_requested(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
/* add/remove chips */
extern int gpiochip_add_data(struct gpio_chip *chip, void *data);
static inline int gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
{
return gpiochip_add_data(chip, NULL);
}
extern void gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip);
extern int devm_gpiochip_add_data(struct device *dev, struct gpio_chip *chip,
void *data);
extern void devm_gpiochip_remove(struct device *dev, struct gpio_chip *chip);
extern struct gpio_chip *gpiochip_find(void *data,
int (*match)(struct gpio_chip *chip, void *data));
/* lock/unlock as IRQ */
int gpiochip_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset);
void gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset);
bool gpiochip_line_is_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset);
/* Line status inquiry for drivers */
bool gpiochip_line_is_open_drain(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset);
bool gpiochip_line_is_open_source(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset);
/* Sleep persistence inquiry for drivers */
bool gpiochip_line_is_persistent(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset);
/* get driver data */
void *gpiochip_get_data(struct gpio_chip *chip);
struct gpio_chip *gpiod_to_chip(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
struct bgpio_pdata {
const char *label;
int base;
int ngpio;
};
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GPIO_GENERIC)
int bgpio_init(struct gpio_chip *gc, struct device *dev,
unsigned long sz, void __iomem *dat, void __iomem *set,
void __iomem *clr, void __iomem *dirout, void __iomem *dirin,
unsigned long flags);
#define BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN BIT(0)
#define BGPIOF_UNREADABLE_REG_SET BIT(1) /* reg_set is unreadable */
#define BGPIOF_UNREADABLE_REG_DIR BIT(2) /* reg_dir is unreadable */
#define BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN_BYTE_ORDER BIT(3)
#define BGPIOF_READ_OUTPUT_REG_SET BIT(4) /* reg_set stores output value */
#define BGPIOF_NO_OUTPUT BIT(5) /* only input */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
void gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
struct irq_chip *irqchip,
unsigned int parent_irq,
irq_flow_handler_t parent_handler);
void gpiochip_set_nested_irqchip(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
struct irq_chip *irqchip,
unsigned int parent_irq);
int gpiochip_irqchip_add_key(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
struct irq_chip *irqchip,
unsigned int first_irq,
irq_flow_handler_t handler,
unsigned int type,
bool nested,
struct lock_class_key *lock_key);
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
/*
* Lockdep requires that each irqchip instance be created with a
* unique key so as to avoid unnecessary warnings. This upfront
* boilerplate static inlines provides such a key for each
* unique instance.
*/
static inline int gpiochip_irqchip_add(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
struct irq_chip *irqchip,
unsigned int first_irq,
irq_flow_handler_t handler,
unsigned int type)
{
static struct lock_class_key key;
return gpiochip_irqchip_add_key(gpiochip, irqchip, first_irq,
handler, type, false, &key);
}
static inline int gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
struct irq_chip *irqchip,
unsigned int first_irq,
irq_flow_handler_t handler,
unsigned int type)
{
static struct lock_class_key key;
return gpiochip_irqchip_add_key(gpiochip, irqchip, first_irq,
handler, type, true, &key);
}
#else
static inline int gpiochip_irqchip_add(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
struct irq_chip *irqchip,
unsigned int first_irq,
irq_flow_handler_t handler,
unsigned int type)
{
return gpiochip_irqchip_add_key(gpiochip, irqchip, first_irq,
handler, type, false, NULL);
}
static inline int gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
struct irq_chip *irqchip,
unsigned int first_irq,
irq_flow_handler_t handler,
unsigned int type)
{
return gpiochip_irqchip_add_key(gpiochip, irqchip, first_irq,
handler, type, true, NULL);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_LOCKDEP */
#endif /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP */
int gpiochip_generic_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset);
void gpiochip_generic_free(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset);
int gpiochip_generic_config(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
unsigned long config);
#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
/**
* struct gpio_pin_range - pin range controlled by a gpio chip
* @node: list for maintaining set of pin ranges, used internally
* @pctldev: pinctrl device which handles corresponding pins
* @range: actual range of pins controlled by a gpio controller
*/
struct gpio_pin_range {
struct list_head node;
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
struct pinctrl_gpio_range range;
};
int gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip, const char *pinctl_name,
unsigned int gpio_offset, unsigned int pin_offset,
unsigned int npins);
int gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(struct gpio_chip *chip,
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
unsigned int gpio_offset, const char *pin_group);
void gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip *chip);
#else
static inline int
gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip, const char *pinctl_name,
unsigned int gpio_offset, unsigned int pin_offset,
unsigned int npins)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int
gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(struct gpio_chip *chip,
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
unsigned int gpio_offset, const char *pin_group)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void
gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip *chip)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PINCTRL */
struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_request_own_desc(struct gpio_chip *chip, u16 hwnum,
const char *label);
void gpiochip_free_own_desc(struct gpio_desc *desc);
#else /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
static inline struct gpio_chip *gpiod_to_chip(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
{
/* GPIO can never have been requested */
WARN_ON(1);
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
#endif
|