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authorGravatar Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> 2023-02-24 17:26:29 +0100
committerGravatar Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> 2023-03-14 21:26:06 -0700
commitab0f77465e3e4ec2d2583cd770b157b16cc22844 (patch)
tree78f3a70baf7f1121d4a32aecfc13d415ce50e865 /arch/riscv/include
parentRISC-V: cpufeatures: Put the upper 16 bits of patch ID to work (diff)
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RISC-V: Use Zicboz in clear_page when available
Using memset() to zero a 4K page takes 563 total instructions, where 20 are branches. clear_page(), with Zicboz and a 64 byte block size, takes 169 total instructions, where 4 are branches and 33 are nops. Even though the block size is a variable, thanks to alternatives, we can still implement a Duff device without having to do any preliminary calculations. This is achieved by using the alternatives' cpufeature value (the upper 16 bits of patch_id). The value used is the maximum zicboz block size order accepted at the patch site. This enables us to stop patching / unrolling when 4K bytes have been zeroed (we would loop and continue after 4K if the page size would be larger) For 4K pages, unrolling 16 times allows block sizes of 64 and 128 to only loop a few times and larger block sizes to not loop at all. Since cbo.zero doesn't take an offset, we also need an 'add' after each instruction, making the loop body 112 to 160 bytes. Hopefully this is small enough to not cause icache misses. Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224162631.405473-7-ajones@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/riscv/include')
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/include/asm/insn-def.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h6
2 files changed, 9 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/insn-def.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/insn-def.h
index e01ab51f50d2..6960beb75f32 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/insn-def.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/insn-def.h
@@ -192,4 +192,8 @@
INSN_I(OPCODE_MISC_MEM, FUNC3(2), __RD(0), \
RS1(base), SIMM12(2))
+#define CBO_zero(base) \
+ INSN_I(OPCODE_MISC_MEM, FUNC3(2), __RD(0), \
+ RS1(base), SIMM12(4))
+
#endif /* __ASM_INSN_DEF_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h
index 7fed7c431928..21fdf9527ce8 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h
@@ -49,10 +49,14 @@
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZICBOZ
+void clear_page(void *page);
+#else
#define clear_page(pgaddr) memset((pgaddr), 0, PAGE_SIZE)
+#endif
#define copy_page(to, from) memcpy((to), (from), PAGE_SIZE)
-#define clear_user_page(pgaddr, vaddr, page) memset((pgaddr), 0, PAGE_SIZE)
+#define clear_user_page(pgaddr, vaddr, page) clear_page(pgaddr)
#define copy_user_page(vto, vfrom, vaddr, topg) \
memcpy((vto), (vfrom), PAGE_SIZE)