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authorGravatar Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> 2024-05-07 13:28:54 -0400
committerGravatar Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> 2024-05-10 13:18:59 -0400
commitbbe10a5cc0c775e52e91c8b3b6547b59b2054f44 (patch)
tree5d3df037c1b5e84500cab51e1ea678f29216aafd /arch/x86
parentMerge branch 'kvm-coco-pagefault-prep' into HEAD (diff)
parentKVM: SEV: Allow per-guest configuration of GHCB protocol version (diff)
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Merge branch 'kvm-sev-es-ghcbv2' into HEAD
While the main additions from GHCB protocol version 1 to version 2 revolve mostly around SEV-SNP support, there are a number of changes applicable to SEV-ES guests as well. Pluck a handful patches from the SNP hypervisor patchset for GHCB-related changes that are also applicable to SEV-ES. A KVM_SEV_INIT2 field lets userspace can control the maximum GHCB protocol version advertised to guests and manage compatibility across kernels/versions.
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c111
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h2
4 files changed, 111 insertions, 14 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
index b463fcbd4b90..5a8246dd532f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
@@ -54,8 +54,10 @@
(((unsigned long)fn) << 32))
/* AP Reset Hold */
-#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_REQ 0x006
-#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESP 0x007
+#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_REQ 0x006
+#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESP 0x007
+#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESULT_POS 12
+#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESULT_MASK GENMASK_ULL(51, 0)
/* GHCB GPA Register */
#define GHCB_MSR_REG_GPA_REQ 0x012
@@ -99,6 +101,8 @@ enum psc_op {
/* GHCB Hypervisor Feature Request/Response */
#define GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_REQ 0x080
#define GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_RESP 0x081
+#define GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_POS 12
+#define GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_MASK GENMASK_ULL(51, 0)
#define GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_RESP_VAL(v) \
/* GHCBData[63:12] */ \
(((u64)(v) & GENMASK_ULL(63, 12)) >> 12)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 72ad5ace118d..9fae1b73b529 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -711,7 +711,9 @@ struct kvm_sev_cmd {
struct kvm_sev_init {
__u64 vmsa_features;
__u32 flags;
- __u32 pad[9];
+ __u16 ghcb_version;
+ __u16 pad1;
+ __u32 pad2[8];
};
struct kvm_sev_launch_start {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index 598d78b4107f..a4bde1193b92 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -33,9 +33,12 @@
#include "cpuid.h"
#include "trace.h"
-#define GHCB_VERSION_MAX 1ULL
+#define GHCB_VERSION_MAX 2ULL
+#define GHCB_VERSION_DEFAULT 2ULL
#define GHCB_VERSION_MIN 1ULL
+#define GHCB_HV_FT_SUPPORTED GHCB_HV_FT_SNP
+
/* enable/disable SEV support */
static bool sev_enabled = true;
module_param_named(sev, sev_enabled, bool, 0444);
@@ -49,6 +52,10 @@ static bool sev_es_debug_swap_enabled = true;
module_param_named(debug_swap, sev_es_debug_swap_enabled, bool, 0444);
static u64 sev_supported_vmsa_features;
+#define AP_RESET_HOLD_NONE 0
+#define AP_RESET_HOLD_NAE_EVENT 1
+#define AP_RESET_HOLD_MSR_PROTO 2
+
static u8 sev_enc_bit;
static DECLARE_RWSEM(sev_deactivate_lock);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(sev_bitmap_lock);
@@ -262,12 +269,24 @@ static int __sev_guest_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp,
if (data->vmsa_features & ~valid_vmsa_features)
return -EINVAL;
+ if (data->ghcb_version > GHCB_VERSION_MAX || (!es_active && data->ghcb_version))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (unlikely(sev->active))
return -EINVAL;
sev->active = true;
sev->es_active = es_active;
sev->vmsa_features = data->vmsa_features;
+ sev->ghcb_version = data->ghcb_version;
+
+ /*
+ * Currently KVM supports the full range of mandatory features defined
+ * by version 2 of the GHCB protocol, so default to that for SEV-ES
+ * guests created via KVM_SEV_INIT2.
+ */
+ if (sev->es_active && !sev->ghcb_version)
+ sev->ghcb_version = GHCB_VERSION_DEFAULT;
ret = sev_asid_new(sev);
if (ret)
@@ -301,6 +320,7 @@ static int sev_guest_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
{
struct kvm_sev_init data = {
.vmsa_features = 0,
+ .ghcb_version = 0,
};
unsigned long vm_type;
@@ -308,6 +328,14 @@ static int sev_guest_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
return -EINVAL;
vm_type = (argp->id == KVM_SEV_INIT ? KVM_X86_SEV_VM : KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM);
+
+ /*
+ * KVM_SEV_ES_INIT has been deprecated by KVM_SEV_INIT2, so it will
+ * continue to only ever support the minimal GHCB protocol version.
+ */
+ if (vm_type == KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM)
+ data.ghcb_version = GHCB_VERSION_MIN;
+
return __sev_guest_init(kvm, argp, &data, vm_type);
}
@@ -2697,6 +2725,8 @@ static int sev_es_validate_vmgexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
case SVM_VMGEXIT_AP_HLT_LOOP:
case SVM_VMGEXIT_AP_JUMP_TABLE:
case SVM_VMGEXIT_UNSUPPORTED_EVENT:
+ case SVM_VMGEXIT_HV_FEATURES:
+ case SVM_VMGEXIT_TERM_REQUEST:
break;
default:
reason = GHCB_ERR_INVALID_EVENT;
@@ -2727,6 +2757,9 @@ vmgexit_err:
void sev_es_unmap_ghcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
+ /* Clear any indication that the vCPU is in a type of AP Reset Hold */
+ svm->sev_es.ap_reset_hold_type = AP_RESET_HOLD_NONE;
+
if (!svm->sev_es.ghcb)
return;
@@ -2886,6 +2919,7 @@ static int sev_handle_vmgexit_msr_protocol(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
+ struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(vcpu->kvm)->sev_info;
u64 ghcb_info;
int ret = 1;
@@ -2896,7 +2930,7 @@ static int sev_handle_vmgexit_msr_protocol(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
switch (ghcb_info) {
case GHCB_MSR_SEV_INFO_REQ:
- set_ghcb_msr(svm, GHCB_MSR_SEV_INFO(GHCB_VERSION_MAX,
+ set_ghcb_msr(svm, GHCB_MSR_SEV_INFO((__u64)sev->ghcb_version,
GHCB_VERSION_MIN,
sev_enc_bit));
break;
@@ -2938,6 +2972,28 @@ static int sev_handle_vmgexit_msr_protocol(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
GHCB_MSR_INFO_POS);
break;
}
+ case GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_REQ:
+ svm->sev_es.ap_reset_hold_type = AP_RESET_HOLD_MSR_PROTO;
+ ret = kvm_emulate_ap_reset_hold(&svm->vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Preset the result to a non-SIPI return and then only set
+ * the result to non-zero when delivering a SIPI.
+ */
+ set_ghcb_msr_bits(svm, 0,
+ GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESULT_MASK,
+ GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESULT_POS);
+
+ set_ghcb_msr_bits(svm, GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESP,
+ GHCB_MSR_INFO_MASK,
+ GHCB_MSR_INFO_POS);
+ break;
+ case GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_REQ:
+ set_ghcb_msr_bits(svm, GHCB_HV_FT_SUPPORTED,
+ GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_MASK, GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_POS);
+ set_ghcb_msr_bits(svm, GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_RESP,
+ GHCB_MSR_INFO_MASK, GHCB_MSR_INFO_POS);
+ break;
case GHCB_MSR_TERM_REQ: {
u64 reason_set, reason_code;
@@ -3037,6 +3093,7 @@ int sev_handle_vmgexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
ret = 1;
break;
case SVM_VMGEXIT_AP_HLT_LOOP:
+ svm->sev_es.ap_reset_hold_type = AP_RESET_HOLD_NAE_EVENT;
ret = kvm_emulate_ap_reset_hold(vcpu);
break;
case SVM_VMGEXIT_AP_JUMP_TABLE: {
@@ -3061,6 +3118,19 @@ int sev_handle_vmgexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
ret = 1;
break;
}
+ case SVM_VMGEXIT_HV_FEATURES:
+ ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(svm->sev_es.ghcb, GHCB_HV_FT_SUPPORTED);
+
+ ret = 1;
+ break;
+ case SVM_VMGEXIT_TERM_REQUEST:
+ pr_info("SEV-ES guest requested termination: reason %#llx info %#llx\n",
+ control->exit_info_1, control->exit_info_2);
+ vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT;
+ vcpu->run->system_event.type = KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SEV_TERM;
+ vcpu->run->system_event.ndata = 1;
+ vcpu->run->system_event.data[0] = control->ghcb_gpa;
+ break;
case SVM_VMGEXIT_UNSUPPORTED_EVENT:
vcpu_unimpl(vcpu,
"vmgexit: unsupported event - exit_info_1=%#llx, exit_info_2=%#llx\n",
@@ -3221,11 +3291,14 @@ void sev_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
void sev_es_vcpu_reset(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
+ struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(vcpu->kvm)->sev_info;
+
/*
* Set the GHCB MSR value as per the GHCB specification when emulating
* vCPU RESET for an SEV-ES guest.
*/
- set_ghcb_msr(svm, GHCB_MSR_SEV_INFO(GHCB_VERSION_MAX,
+ set_ghcb_msr(svm, GHCB_MSR_SEV_INFO((__u64)sev->ghcb_version,
GHCB_VERSION_MIN,
sev_enc_bit));
}
@@ -3280,15 +3353,31 @@ void sev_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector)
return;
}
- /*
- * Subsequent SIPI: Return from an AP Reset Hold VMGEXIT, where
- * the guest will set the CS and RIP. Set SW_EXIT_INFO_2 to a
- * non-zero value.
- */
- if (!svm->sev_es.ghcb)
- return;
+ /* Subsequent SIPI */
+ switch (svm->sev_es.ap_reset_hold_type) {
+ case AP_RESET_HOLD_NAE_EVENT:
+ /*
+ * Return from an AP Reset Hold VMGEXIT, where the guest will
+ * set the CS and RIP. Set SW_EXIT_INFO_2 to a non-zero value.
+ */
+ ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(svm->sev_es.ghcb, 1);
+ break;
+ case AP_RESET_HOLD_MSR_PROTO:
+ /*
+ * Return from an AP Reset Hold VMGEXIT, where the guest will
+ * set the CS and RIP. Set GHCB data field to a non-zero value.
+ */
+ set_ghcb_msr_bits(svm, 1,
+ GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESULT_MASK,
+ GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESULT_POS);
- ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(svm->sev_es.ghcb, 1);
+ set_ghcb_msr_bits(svm, GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESP,
+ GHCB_MSR_INFO_MASK,
+ GHCB_MSR_INFO_POS);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
}
struct page *snp_safe_alloc_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
index 323901782547..9ae0c57c7d20 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ struct kvm_sev_info {
struct list_head regions_list; /* List of registered regions */
u64 ap_jump_table; /* SEV-ES AP Jump Table address */
u64 vmsa_features;
+ u16 ghcb_version; /* Highest guest GHCB protocol version allowed */
struct kvm *enc_context_owner; /* Owner of copied encryption context */
struct list_head mirror_vms; /* List of VMs mirroring */
struct list_head mirror_entry; /* Use as a list entry of mirrors */
@@ -199,6 +200,7 @@ struct vcpu_sev_es_state {
u8 valid_bitmap[16];
struct kvm_host_map ghcb_map;
bool received_first_sipi;
+ unsigned int ap_reset_hold_type;
/* SEV-ES scratch area support */
u64 sw_scratch;