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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h17
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c48
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h3
3 files changed, 53 insertions, 15 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index a565a2e70f30..562eaa938847 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -500,8 +500,23 @@ struct kvm_pmc {
u8 idx;
bool is_paused;
bool intr;
+ /*
+ * Base value of the PMC counter, relative to the *consumed* count in
+ * the associated perf_event. This value includes counter updates from
+ * the perf_event and emulated_count since the last time the counter
+ * was reprogrammed, but it is *not* the current value as seen by the
+ * guest or userspace.
+ *
+ * The count is relative to the associated perf_event so that KVM
+ * doesn't need to reprogram the perf_event every time the guest writes
+ * to the counter.
+ */
u64 counter;
- u64 prev_counter;
+ /*
+ * PMC events triggered by KVM emulation that haven't been fully
+ * processed, i.e. haven't undergone overflow detection.
+ */
+ u64 emulated_counter;
u64 eventsel;
struct perf_event *perf_event;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
index 3725d001239d..87cc6c8809ad 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
@@ -127,9 +127,9 @@ static void kvm_perf_overflow(struct perf_event *perf_event,
struct kvm_pmc *pmc = perf_event->overflow_handler_context;
/*
- * Ignore overflow events for counters that are scheduled to be
- * reprogrammed, e.g. if a PMI for the previous event races with KVM's
- * handling of a related guest WRMSR.
+ * Ignore asynchronous overflow events for counters that are scheduled
+ * to be reprogrammed, e.g. if a PMI for the previous event races with
+ * KVM's handling of a related guest WRMSR.
*/
if (test_and_set_bit(pmc->idx, pmc_to_pmu(pmc)->reprogram_pmi))
return;
@@ -224,17 +224,30 @@ static int pmc_reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u32 type, u64 config,
return 0;
}
-static void pmc_pause_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+static bool pmc_pause_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
{
u64 counter = pmc->counter;
-
- if (!pmc->perf_event || pmc->is_paused)
- return;
+ u64 prev_counter;
/* update counter, reset event value to avoid redundant accumulation */
- counter += perf_event_pause(pmc->perf_event, true);
+ if (pmc->perf_event && !pmc->is_paused)
+ counter += perf_event_pause(pmc->perf_event, true);
+
+ /*
+ * Snapshot the previous counter *after* accumulating state from perf.
+ * If overflow already happened, hardware (via perf) is responsible for
+ * generating a PMI. KVM just needs to detect overflow on emulated
+ * counter events that haven't yet been processed.
+ */
+ prev_counter = counter & pmc_bitmask(pmc);
+
+ counter += pmc->emulated_counter;
pmc->counter = counter & pmc_bitmask(pmc);
+
+ pmc->emulated_counter = 0;
pmc->is_paused = true;
+
+ return pmc->counter < prev_counter;
}
static bool pmc_resume_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
@@ -289,6 +302,15 @@ static void pmc_update_sample_period(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
void pmc_write_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 val)
{
+ /*
+ * Drop any unconsumed accumulated counts, the WRMSR is a write, not a
+ * read-modify-write. Adjust the counter value so that its value is
+ * relative to the current count, as reading the current count from
+ * perf is faster than pausing and repgrogramming the event in order to
+ * reset it to '0'. Note, this very sneakily offsets the accumulated
+ * emulated count too, by using pmc_read_counter()!
+ */
+ pmc->emulated_counter = 0;
pmc->counter += val - pmc_read_counter(pmc);
pmc->counter &= pmc_bitmask(pmc);
pmc_update_sample_period(pmc);
@@ -428,14 +450,15 @@ static void reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
u64 eventsel = pmc->eventsel;
u64 new_config = eventsel;
+ bool emulate_overflow;
u8 fixed_ctr_ctrl;
- pmc_pause_counter(pmc);
+ emulate_overflow = pmc_pause_counter(pmc);
if (!pmc_event_is_allowed(pmc))
goto reprogram_complete;
- if (pmc->counter < pmc->prev_counter)
+ if (emulate_overflow)
__kvm_perf_overflow(pmc, false);
if (eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_PIN_CONTROL)
@@ -475,7 +498,6 @@ static void reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
reprogram_complete:
clear_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmc_to_pmu(pmc)->reprogram_pmi);
- pmc->prev_counter = 0;
}
void kvm_pmu_handle_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -701,6 +723,7 @@ static void kvm_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
pmc_stop_counter(pmc);
pmc->counter = 0;
+ pmc->emulated_counter = 0;
if (pmc_is_gp(pmc))
pmc->eventsel = 0;
@@ -772,8 +795,7 @@ void kvm_pmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
static void kvm_pmu_incr_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
{
- pmc->prev_counter = pmc->counter;
- pmc->counter = (pmc->counter + 1) & pmc_bitmask(pmc);
+ pmc->emulated_counter++;
kvm_pmu_request_counter_reprogram(pmc);
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
index cae85e550f60..7caeb3d8d4fd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
@@ -66,7 +66,8 @@ static inline u64 pmc_read_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
{
u64 counter, enabled, running;
- counter = pmc->counter;
+ counter = pmc->counter + pmc->emulated_counter;
+
if (pmc->perf_event && !pmc->is_paused)
counter += perf_event_read_value(pmc->perf_event,
&enabled, &running);