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2020-07-27locking/lockdep: Fix TRACE_IRQFLAGS vs. NMIsGravatar peterz@infradead.org 1-0/+3
Prior to commit: 859d069ee1dd ("lockdep: Prepare for NMI IRQ state tracking") IRQ state tracking was disabled in NMIs due to nmi_enter() doing lockdep_off() -- with the obvious requirement that NMI entry call nmi_enter() before trace_hardirqs_off(). [ AFAICT, PowerPC and SH violate this order on their NMI entry ] However, that commit explicitly changed lockdep_hardirqs_*() to ignore lockdep_off() and breaks every architecture that has irq-tracing in it's NMI entry that hasn't been fixed up (x86 being the only fixed one at this point). The reason for this change is that by ignoring lockdep_off() we can: - get rid of 'current->lockdep_recursion' in lockdep_assert_irqs*() which was going to to give header-recursion issues with the seqlock rework. - allow these lockdep_assert_*() macros to function in NMI context. Restore the previous state of things and allow an architecture to opt-in to the NMI IRQ tracking support, however instead of relying on lockdep_off(), rely on in_nmi(), both are part of nmi_enter() and so over-all entry ordering doesn't need to change. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727124852.GK119549@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2020-07-10x86/entry: Fix NMI vs IRQ state trackingGravatar Peter Zijlstra 4-20/+51
While the nmi_enter() users did trace_hardirqs_{off_prepare,on_finish}() there was no matching lockdep_hardirqs_*() calls to complete the picture. Introduce idtentry_{enter,exit}_nmi() to enable proper IRQ state tracking across the NMIs. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623083721.216740948@infradead.org
2020-07-06x86/entry: Rename idtentry_enter/exit_cond_rcu() to idtentry_enter/exit()Gravatar Andy Lutomirski 5-43/+53
They were originally called _cond_rcu because they were special versions with conditional RCU handling. Now they're the standard entry and exit path, so the _cond_rcu part is just confusing. Drop it. Also change the signature to make them more extensible and more foolproof. No functional change -- it's pure refactoring. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/247fc67685263e0b673e1d7f808182d28ff80359.1593795633.git.luto@kernel.org
2020-07-05x86/ldt: use "pr_info_once()" instead of open-coding it badlyGravatar Linus Torvalds 1-10/+1
Using a mutex for "print this warning only once" is so overdesigned as to be actively offensive to my sensitive stomach. Just use "pr_info_once()" that already does this, although in a (harmlessly) racy manner that can in theory cause the message to be printed twice if more than one CPU races on that "is this the first time" test. [ If somebody really cares about that harmless data race (which sounds very unlikely indeed), that person can trivially fix printk_once() by using a simple atomic access, preferably with an optimistic non-atomic test first before even bothering to treat the pointless "make sure it is _really_ just once" case. A mutex is most definitely never the right primitive to use for something like this. ] Yes, this is a small and meaningless detail in a code path that hardly matters. But let's keep some code quality standards here, and not accept outrageously bad code. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wgV9toS7GU3KmNpj8hCS9SeF+A0voHS8F275_mgLhL4Lw@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-07-05Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-07-05' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 12-64/+196
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A series of fixes for x86: - Reset MXCSR in kernel_fpu_begin() to prevent using a stale user space value. - Prevent writing MSR_TEST_CTRL on CPUs which are not explicitly whitelisted for split lock detection. Some CPUs which do not support it crash even when the MSR is written to 0 which is the default value. - Fix the XEN PV fallout of the entry code rework - Fix the 32bit fallout of the entry code rework - Add more selftests to ensure that these entry problems don't come back. - Disable 16 bit segments on XEN PV. It's not supported because XEN PV does not implement ESPFIX64" * tag 'x86-urgent-2020-07-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/ldt: Disable 16-bit segments on Xen PV x86/entry/32: Fix #MC and #DB wiring on x86_32 x86/entry/xen: Route #DB correctly on Xen PV x86/entry, selftests: Further improve user entry sanity checks x86/entry/compat: Clear RAX high bits on Xen PV SYSENTER selftests/x86: Consolidate and fix get/set_eflags() helpers selftests/x86/syscall_nt: Clear weird flags after each test selftests/x86/syscall_nt: Add more flag combinations x86/entry/64/compat: Fix Xen PV SYSENTER frame setup x86/entry: Move SYSENTER's regs->sp and regs->flags fixups into C x86/entry: Assert that syscalls are on the right stack x86/split_lock: Don't write MSR_TEST_CTRL on CPUs that aren't whitelisted x86/fpu: Reset MXCSR to default in kernel_fpu_begin()
2020-07-04x86/ldt: Disable 16-bit segments on Xen PVGravatar Andy Lutomirski 1-1/+34
Xen PV doesn't implement ESPFIX64, so they don't work right. Disable them. Also print a warning the first time anyone tries to use a 16-bit segment on a Xen PV guest that would otherwise allow it to help people diagnose this change in behavior. This gets us closer to having all x86 selftests pass on Xen PV. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/92b2975459dfe5929ecf34c3896ad920bd9e3f2d.1593795633.git.luto@kernel.org
2020-07-04x86/entry/32: Fix #MC and #DB wiring on x86_32Gravatar Andy Lutomirski 3-12/+17
DEFINE_IDTENTRY_MCE and DEFINE_IDTENTRY_DEBUG were wired up as non-RAW on x86_32, but the code expected them to be RAW. Get rid of all the macro indirection for them on 32-bit and just use DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW and DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW directly. Also add a warning to make sure that we only hit the _kernel paths in kernel mode. Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9e90a7ee8e72fd757db6d92e1e5ff16339c1ecf9.1593795633.git.luto@kernel.org
2020-07-04x86/entry/xen: Route #DB correctly on Xen PVGravatar Andy Lutomirski 4-25/+44
On Xen PV, #DB doesn't use IST. It still needs to be correctly routed depending on whether it came from user or kernel mode. Get rid of DECLARE/DEFINE_IDTENTRY_XEN -- it was too hard to follow the logic. Instead, route #DB and NMI through DECLARE/DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW on Xen, and do the right thing for #DB. Also add more warnings to the exc_debug* handlers to make this type of failure more obvious. This fixes various forms of corruption that happen when usermode triggers #DB on Xen PV. Fixes: 4c0dcd8350a0 ("x86/entry: Implement user mode C entry points for #DB and #MCE") Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4163e733cce0b41658e252c6c6b3464f33fdff17.1593795633.git.luto@kernel.org
2020-07-04x86/entry, selftests: Further improve user entry sanity checksGravatar Andy Lutomirski 1-0/+19
Chasing down a Xen bug caused me to realize that the new entry sanity checks are still fairly weak. Add some more checks. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/881de09e786ab93ce56ee4a2437ba2c308afe7a9.1593795633.git.luto@kernel.org
2020-07-04x86/entry/compat: Clear RAX high bits on Xen PV SYSENTERGravatar Andy Lutomirski 1-9/+10
Move the clearing of the high bits of RAX after Xen PV joins the SYSENTER path so that Xen PV doesn't skip it. Arguably this code should be deleted instead, but that would belong in the merge window. Fixes: ffae641f5747 ("x86/entry/64/compat: Fix Xen PV SYSENTER frame setup") Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9d33b3f3216dcab008070f1c28b6091ae7199969.1593795633.git.luto@kernel.org
2020-07-03vmalloc: fix the owner argument for the new __vmalloc_node_range callersGravatar Christoph Hellwig 1-1/+2
Fix the recently added new __vmalloc_node_range callers to pass the correct values as the owner for display in /proc/vmallocinfo. Fixes: 800e26b81311 ("x86/hyperv: allocate the hypercall page with only read and execute bits") Fixes: 10d5e97c1bf8 ("arm64: use PAGE_KERNEL_ROX directly in alloc_insn_page") Fixes: 7a0e27b2a0ce ("mm: remove vmalloc_exec") Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627075649.2455097-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-07-01x86/entry/64/compat: Fix Xen PV SYSENTER frame setupGravatar Andy Lutomirski 2-4/+17
The SYSENTER frame setup was nonsense. It worked by accident because the normal code into which the Xen asm jumped (entry_SYSENTER_32/compat) threw away SP without touching the stack. entry_SYSENTER_compat was recently modified such that it relied on having a valid stack pointer, so now the Xen asm needs to invoke it with a valid stack. Fix it up like SYSCALL: use the Xen-provided frame and skip the bare metal prologue. Fixes: 1c3e5d3f60e2 ("x86/entry: Make entry_64_compat.S objtool clean") Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/947880c41ade688ff4836f665d0c9fcaa9bd1201.1593191971.git.luto@kernel.org
2020-07-01x86/entry: Move SYSENTER's regs->sp and regs->flags fixups into CGravatar Andy Lutomirski 3-9/+19
The SYSENTER asm (32-bit and compat) contains fixups for regs->sp and regs->flags. Move the fixups into C and fix some comments while at it. This is a valid cleanup all by itself, and it also simplifies the subsequent patch that will fix Xen PV SYSENTER. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fe62bef67eda7fac75b8f3dbafccf571dc4ece6b.1593191971.git.luto@kernel.org
2020-07-01x86/entry: Assert that syscalls are on the right stackGravatar Andy Lutomirski 1-3/+15
Now that the entry stack is a full page, it's too easy to regress the system call entry code and end up on the wrong stack without noticing. Assert that all system calls (SYSCALL64, SYSCALL32, SYSENTER, and INT80) are on the right stack and have pt_regs in the right place. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/52059e42bb0ab8551153d012d68f7be18d72ff8e.1593191971.git.luto@kernel.org
2020-06-30x86/split_lock: Don't write MSR_TEST_CTRL on CPUs that aren't whitelistedGravatar Sean Christopherson 1-1/+10
Choo! Choo! All aboard the Split Lock Express, with direct service to Wreckage! Skip split_lock_verify_msr() if the CPU isn't whitelisted as a possible SLD-enabled CPU model to avoid writing MSR_TEST_CTRL. MSR_TEST_CTRL exists, and is writable, on many generations of CPUs. Writing the MSR, even with '0', can result in bizarre, undocumented behavior. This fixes a crash on Haswell when resuming from suspend with a live KVM guest. Because APs use the standard SMP boot flow for resume, they will go through split_lock_init() and the subsequent RDMSR/WRMSR sequence, which runs even when sld_state==sld_off to ensure SLD is disabled. On Haswell (at least, my Haswell), writing MSR_TEST_CTRL with '0' will succeed and _may_ take the SMT _sibling_ out of VMX root mode. When KVM has an active guest, KVM performs VMXON as part of CPU onlining (see kvm_starting_cpu()). Because SMP boot is serialized, the resulting flow is effectively: on_each_ap_cpu() { WRMSR(MSR_TEST_CTRL, 0) VMXON } As a result, the WRMSR can disable VMX on a different CPU that has already done VMXON. This ultimately results in a #UD on VMPTRLD when KVM regains control and attempt run its vCPUs. The above voodoo was confirmed by reworking KVM's VMXON flow to write MSR_TEST_CTRL prior to VMXON, and to serialize the sequence as above. Further verification of the insanity was done by redoing VMXON on all APs after the initial WRMSR->VMXON sequence. The additional VMXON, which should VM-Fail, occasionally succeeded, and also eliminated the unexpected #UD on VMPTRLD. The damage done by writing MSR_TEST_CTRL doesn't appear to be limited to VMX, e.g. after suspend with an active KVM guest, subsequent reboots almost always hang (even when fudging VMXON), a #UD on a random Jcc was observed, suspend/resume stability is qualitatively poor, and so on and so forth. kernel BUG at arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:386! CPU: 1 PID: 2592 Comm: CPU 6/KVM Tainted: G D Hardware name: ASUS Q87M-E/Q87M-E, BIOS 1102 03/03/2014 RIP: 0010:kvm_spurious_fault+0xf/0x20 Call Trace: vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs+0x1fb/0x2b0 vmx_vcpu_load+0x3e/0x160 kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x48/0x260 finish_task_switch+0x140/0x260 __schedule+0x460/0x720 _cond_resched+0x2d/0x40 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x82e/0x1ca0 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x363/0x5c0 ksys_ioctl+0x88/0xa0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Fixes: dbaba47085b0c ("x86/split_lock: Rework the initialization flow of split lock detection") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200605192605.7439-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
2020-06-29x86/fpu: Reset MXCSR to default in kernel_fpu_begin()Gravatar Petteri Aimonen 2-0/+11
Previously, kernel floating point code would run with the MXCSR control register value last set by userland code by the thread that was active on the CPU core just before kernel call. This could affect calculation results if rounding mode was changed, or a crash if a FPU/SIMD exception was unmasked. Restore MXCSR to the kernel's default value. [ bp: Carve out from a bigger patch by Petteri, add feature check, add FNINIT call too (amluto). ] Signed-off-by: Petteri Aimonen <jpa@git.mail.kapsi.fi> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=207979 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200624114646.28953-2-bp@alien8.de
2020-06-28Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2020-06-28' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fix from Ingo Molnar: "A single Kbuild dependency fix" * tag 'perf-urgent-2020-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/rapl: Fix RAPL config variable bug
2020-06-28Merge tag 'efi-urgent-2020-06-28' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-1/+10
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Fix build regression on v4.8 and older - Robustness fix for TPM log parsing code - kobject refcount fix for the ESRT parsing code - Two efivarfs fixes to make it behave more like an ordinary file system - Style fixup for zero length arrays - Fix a regression in path separator handling in the initrd loader - Fix a missing prototype warning - Add some kerneldoc headers for newly introduced stub routines - Allow support for SSDT overrides via EFI variables to be disabled - Report CPU mode and MMU state upon entry for 32-bit ARM - Use the correct stack pointer alignment when entering from mixed mode * tag 'efi-urgent-2020-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: efi/libstub: arm: Print CPU boot mode and MMU state at boot efi/libstub: arm: Omit arch specific config table matching array on arm64 efi/x86: Setup stack correctly for efi_pe_entry efi: Make it possible to disable efivar_ssdt entirely efi/libstub: Descriptions for stub helper functions efi/libstub: Fix path separator regression efi/libstub: Fix missing-prototype warning for skip_spaces() efi: Replace zero-length array and use struct_size() helper efivarfs: Don't return -EINTR when rate-limiting reads efivarfs: Update inode modification time for successful writes efi/esrt: Fix reference count leak in esre_create_sysfs_entry. efi/tpm: Verify event log header before parsing efi/x86: Fix build with gcc 4
2020-06-28Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_5.8_rc3' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 10-20/+32
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov: - AMD Memory bandwidth counter width fix, by Babu Moger. - Use the proper length type in the 32-bit truncate() syscall variant, by Jiri Slaby. - Reinit IA32_FEAT_CTL during wakeup to fix the case where after resume, VMXON would #GP due to VMX not being properly enabled, by Sean Christopherson. - Fix a static checker warning in the resctrl code, by Dan Carpenter. - Add a CR4 pinning mask for bits which cannot change after boot, by Kees Cook. - Align the start of the loop of __clear_user() to 16 bytes, to improve performance on AMD zen1 and zen2 microarchitectures, by Matt Fleming. * tag 'x86_urgent_for_5.8_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/asm/64: Align start of __clear_user() loop to 16-bytes x86/cpu: Use pinning mask for CR4 bits needing to be 0 x86/resctrl: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() static checker warning in rdt_cdp_peer_get() x86/cpu: Reinitialize IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR on BSP during wakeup syscalls: Fix offset type of ksys_ftruncate() x86/resctrl: Fix memory bandwidth counter width for AMD
2020-06-28Merge tag 'objtool_urgent_for_5.8_rc3' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull objtool fixes from Borislav Petkov: "Three fixes from Peter Zijlstra suppressing KCOV instrumentation in noinstr sections. Peter Zijlstra says: "Address KCOV vs noinstr. There is no function attribute to selectively suppress KCOV instrumentation, instead teach objtool to NOP out the calls in noinstr functions" This cures a bunch of KCOV crashes (as used by syzcaller)" * tag 'objtool_urgent_for_5.8_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: objtool: Fix noinstr vs KCOV objtool: Provide elf_write_{insn,reloc}() objtool: Clean up elf_write() condition
2020-06-28Merge tag 'x86_entry_for_5.8' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 8-45/+73
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 entry fixes from Borislav Petkov: "This is the x86/entry urgent pile which has accumulated since the merge window. It is not the smallest but considering the almost complete entry core rewrite, the amount of fixes to follow is somewhat higher than usual, which is to be expected. Peter Zijlstra says: 'These patches address a number of instrumentation issues that were found after the x86/entry overhaul. When combined with rcu/urgent and objtool/urgent, these patches make UBSAN/KASAN/KCSAN happy again. Part of making this all work is bumping the minimum GCC version for KASAN builds to gcc-8.3, the reason for this is that the __no_sanitize_address function attribute is broken in GCC releases before that. No known GCC version has a working __no_sanitize_undefined, however because the only noinstr violation that results from this happens when an UB is found, we treat it like WARN. That is, we allow it to violate the noinstr rules in order to get the warning out'" * tag 'x86_entry_for_5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/entry: Fix #UD vs WARN more x86/entry: Increase entry_stack size to a full page x86/entry: Fixup bad_iret vs noinstr objtool: Don't consider vmlinux a C-file kasan: Fix required compiler version compiler_attributes.h: Support no_sanitize_undefined check with GCC 4 x86/entry, bug: Comment the instrumentation_begin() usage for WARN() x86/entry, ubsan, objtool: Whitelist __ubsan_handle_*() x86/entry, cpumask: Provide non-instrumented variant of cpu_is_offline() compiler_types.h: Add __no_sanitize_{address,undefined} to noinstr kasan: Bump required compiler version x86, kcsan: Add __no_kcsan to noinstr kcsan: Remove __no_kcsan_or_inline x86, kcsan: Remove __no_kcsan_or_inline usage
2020-06-26Merge branch 'linus' into x86/entry, to resolve conflictsGravatar Ingo Molnar 27-133/+116
Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/traps.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-06-26x86/hyperv: allocate the hypercall page with only read and execute bitsGravatar Christoph Hellwig 2-1/+5
Patch series "fix a hyperv W^X violation and remove vmalloc_exec" Dexuan reported a W^X violation due to the fact that the hyper hypercall page due switching it to be allocated using vmalloc_exec. The problem is that PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC as used by vmalloc_exec actually sets writable permissions in the pte. This series fixes the issue by switching to the low-level __vmalloc_node_range interface that allows specifing more detailed permissions instead. It then also open codes the other two callers and removes the somewhat confusing vmalloc_exec interface. Peter noted that the hyper hypercall page allocation also has another long standing issue in that it shouldn't use the full vmalloc but just the module space. This issue is so far theoretical as the allocation is done early in the boot process. I plan to fix it with another bigger series for 5.9. This patch (of 3): Avoid a W^X violation cause by the fact that PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC includes the writable bit. For this resurrect the removed PAGE_KERNEL_RX definition, but as PAGE_KERNEL_ROX to match arm64 and powerpc. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618064307.32739-2-hch@lst.de Fixes: 78bb17f76edc ("x86/hyperv: use vmalloc_exec for the hypercall page") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-25x86/entry: Fix #UD vs WARN moreGravatar Peter Zijlstra 1-34/+38
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: exc_invalid_op()+0x47: call to probe_kernel_read() leaves .noinstr.text section Since we use UD2 as a short-cut for 'CALL __WARN', treat it as such. Have the bare exception handler do the report_bug() thing. Fixes: 15a416e8aaa7 ("x86/entry: Treat BUG/WARN as NMI-like entries") Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622114713.GE577403@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2020-06-25x86/entry: Increase entry_stack size to a full pageGravatar Peter Zijlstra 1-1/+1
Marco crashed in bad_iret with a Clang11/KCSAN build due to overflowing the stack. Now that we run C code on it, expand it to a full page. Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Reported-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618144801.819246178@infradead.org
2020-06-25x86/entry: Fixup bad_iret vs noinstrGravatar Peter Zijlstra 2-3/+7
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: fixup_bad_iret()+0x8e: call to memcpy() leaves .noinstr.text section Worse, when KASAN there is no telling what memcpy() actually is. Force the use of __memcpy() which is our assmebly implementation. Reported-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618144801.760070502@infradead.org
2020-06-23Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmGravatar Linus Torvalds 12-82/+72
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "All bugfixes except for a couple cleanup patches" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: VMX: Remove vcpu_vmx's defunct copy of host_pkru KVM: x86: allow TSC to differ by NTP correction bounds without TSC scaling KVM: X86: Fix MSR range of APIC registers in X2APIC mode KVM: VMX: Stop context switching MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL KVM: nVMX: Plumb L2 GPA through to PML emulation KVM: x86/mmu: Avoid mixing gpa_t with gfn_t in walk_addr_generic() KVM: LAPIC: ensure APIC map is up to date on concurrent update requests kvm: lapic: fix broken vcpu hotplug Revert "KVM: VMX: Micro-optimize vmexit time when not exposing PMU" KVM: VMX: Add helpers to identify interrupt type from intr_info kvm/svm: disable KCSAN for svm_vcpu_run() KVM: MIPS: Fix a build error for !CPU_LOONGSON64
2020-06-23KVM: VMX: Remove vcpu_vmx's defunct copy of host_pkruGravatar Sean Christopherson 1-2/+0
Remove vcpu_vmx.host_pkru, which got left behind when PKRU support was moved to common x86 code. No functional change intended. Fixes: 37486135d3a7b ("KVM: x86: Fix pkru save/restore when guest CR4.PKE=0, move it to x86.c") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200617034123.25647-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-23KVM: x86: allow TSC to differ by NTP correction bounds without TSC scalingGravatar Marcelo Tosatti 1-1/+2
The Linux TSC calibration procedure is subject to small variations (its common to see +-1 kHz difference between reboots on a given CPU, for example). So migrating a guest between two hosts with identical processor can fail, in case of a small variation in calibrated TSC between them. Without TSC scaling, the current kernel interface will either return an error (if user_tsc_khz <= tsc_khz) or enable TSC catchup mode. This change enables the following TSC tolerance check to accept KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ within tsc_tolerance_ppm (which is 250ppm by default). /* * Compute the variation in TSC rate which is acceptable * within the range of tolerance and decide if the * rate being applied is within that bounds of the hardware * rate. If so, no scaling or compensation need be done. */ thresh_lo = adjust_tsc_khz(tsc_khz, -tsc_tolerance_ppm); thresh_hi = adjust_tsc_khz(tsc_khz, tsc_tolerance_ppm); if (user_tsc_khz < thresh_lo || user_tsc_khz > thresh_hi) { pr_debug("kvm: requested TSC rate %u falls outside tolerance [%u,%u]\n", user_tsc_khz, thresh_lo, thresh_hi); use_scaling = 1; } NTP daemon in the guest can correct this difference (NTP can correct upto 500ppm). Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200616114741.GA298183@fuller.cnet> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-23KVM: X86: Fix MSR range of APIC registers in X2APIC modeGravatar Xiaoyao Li 1-2/+2
Only MSR address range 0x800 through 0x8ff is architecturally reserved and dedicated for accessing APIC registers in x2APIC mode. Fixes: 0105d1a52640 ("KVM: x2apic interface to lapic") Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200616073307.16440-1-xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-22KVM: VMX: Stop context switching MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROLGravatar Sean Christopherson 3-26/+0
Remove support for context switching between the guest's and host's desired UMWAIT_CONTROL. Propagating the guest's value to hardware isn't required for correct functionality, e.g. KVM intercepts reads and writes to the MSR, and the latency effects of the settings controlled by the MSR are not architecturally visible. As a general rule, KVM should not allow the guest to control power management settings unless explicitly enabled by userspace, e.g. see KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS. E.g. Intel's SDM explicitly states that C0.2 can improve the performance of SMT siblings. A devious guest could disable C0.2 so as to improve the performance of their workloads at the detriment to workloads running in the host or on other VMs. Wholesale removal of UMWAIT_CONTROL context switching also fixes a race condition where updates from the host may cause KVM to enter the guest with the incorrect value. Because updates are are propagated to all CPUs via IPI (SMP function callback), the value in hardware may be stale with respect to the cached value and KVM could enter the guest with the wrong value in hardware. As above, the guest can't observe the bad value, but it's a weird and confusing wart in the implementation. Removal also fixes the unnecessary usage of VMX's atomic load/store MSR lists. Using the lists is only necessary for MSRs that are required for correct functionality immediately upon VM-Enter/VM-Exit, e.g. EFER on old hardware, or for MSRs that need to-the-uop precision, e.g. perf related MSRs. For UMWAIT_CONTROL, the effects are only visible in the kernel via TPAUSE/delay(), and KVM doesn't do any form of delay in vcpu_vmx_run(). Using the atomic lists is undesirable as they are more expensive than direct RDMSR/WRMSR. Furthermore, even if giving the guest control of the MSR is legitimate, e.g. in pass-through scenarios, it's not clear that the benefits would outweigh the overhead. E.g. saving and restoring an MSR across a VMX roundtrip costs ~250 cycles, and if the guest diverged from the host that cost would be paid on every run of the guest. In other words, if there is a legitimate use case then it should be enabled by a new per-VM capability. Note, KVM still needs to emulate MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL so that it can correctly expose other WAITPKG features to the guest, e.g. TPAUSE, UMWAIT and UMONITOR. Fixes: 6e3ba4abcea56 ("KVM: vmx: Emulate MSR IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jingqi Liu <jingqi.liu@intel.com> Cc: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200623005135.10414-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-22KVM: nVMX: Plumb L2 GPA through to PML emulationGravatar Sean Christopherson 5-10/+11
Explicitly pass the L2 GPA to kvm_arch_write_log_dirty(), which for all intents and purposes is vmx_write_pml_buffer(), instead of having the latter pull the GPA from vmcs.GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS. If the dirty bit update is the result of KVM emulation (rare for L2), then the GPA in the VMCS may be stale and/or hold a completely unrelated GPA. Fixes: c5f983f6e8455 ("nVMX: Implement emulated Page Modification Logging") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Message-Id: <20200622215832.22090-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-22KVM: x86/mmu: Avoid mixing gpa_t with gfn_t in walk_addr_generic()Gravatar Vitaly Kuznetsov 1-6/+3
translate_gpa() returns a GPA, assigning it to 'real_gfn' seems obviously wrong. There is no real issue because both 'gpa_t' and 'gfn_t' are u64 and we don't use the value in 'real_gfn' as a GFN, we do real_gfn = gpa_to_gfn(real_gfn); instead. 'If you see a "buffalo" sign on an elephant's cage, do not trust your eyes', but let's fix it for good. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200622151435.752560-1-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-22KVM: LAPIC: ensure APIC map is up to date on concurrent update requestsGravatar Paolo Bonzini 2-21/+32
The following race can cause lost map update events: cpu1 cpu2 apic_map_dirty = true ------------------------------------------------------------ kvm_recalculate_apic_map: pass check mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock); if (!kvm->arch.apic_map_dirty) and in process of updating map ------------------------------------------------------------- other calls to apic_map_dirty = true might be too late for affected cpu ------------------------------------------------------------- apic_map_dirty = false ------------------------------------------------------------- kvm_recalculate_apic_map: bail out on if (!kvm->arch.apic_map_dirty) To fix it, record the beginning of an update of the APIC map in apic_map_dirty. If another APIC map change switches apic_map_dirty back to DIRTY during the update, kvm_recalculate_apic_map should not make it CLEAN, and the other caller will go through the slow path. Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-22kvm: lapic: fix broken vcpu hotplugGravatar Igor Mammedov 1-0/+1
Guest fails to online hotplugged CPU with error smpboot: do_boot_cpu failed(-1) to wakeup CPU#4 It's caused by the fact that kvm_apic_set_state(), which used to call recalculate_apic_map() unconditionally and pulled hotplugged CPU into apic map, is updating map conditionally on state changes. In this case the APIC map is not considered dirty and the is not updated. Fix the issue by forcing unconditional update from kvm_apic_set_state(), like it used to be. Fixes: 4abaffce4d25a ("KVM: LAPIC: Recalculate apic map in batch") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200622160830.426022-1-imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-20Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang: - a small collection of remaining API conversion patches (all acked) which allow to finally remove the deprecated API - some documentation fixes and a MAINTAINERS addition * 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: MAINTAINERS: Add robert and myself as qcom i2c cci maintainers i2c: smbus: Fix spelling mistake in the comments Documentation/i2c: SMBus start signal is S not A i2c: remove deprecated i2c_new_device API Documentation: media: convert to use i2c_new_client_device() video: backlight: tosa_lcd: convert to use i2c_new_client_device() x86/platform/intel-mid: convert to use i2c_new_client_device() drm: encoder_slave: use new I2C API drm: encoder_slave: fix refcouting error for modules
2020-06-20Merge tag 'trace-v5.8-rc1' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-13/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Have recordmcount work with > 64K sections (to support LTO) - kprobe RCU fixes - Correct a kprobe critical section with missing mutex - Remove redundant arch_disarm_kprobe() call - Fix lockup when kretprobe triggers within kprobe_flush_task() - Fix memory leak in fetch_op_data operations - Fix sleep in atomic in ftrace trace array sample code - Free up memory on failure in sample trace array code - Fix incorrect reporting of function_graph fields in format file - Fix quote within quote parsing in bootconfig - Fix return value of bootconfig tool - Add testcases for bootconfig tool - Fix maybe uninitialized warning in ftrace pid file code - Remove unused variable in tracing_iter_reset() - Fix some typos * tag 'trace-v5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: ftrace: Fix maybe-uninitialized compiler warning tools/bootconfig: Add testcase for show-command and quotes test tools/bootconfig: Fix to return 0 if succeeded to show the bootconfig tools/bootconfig: Fix to use correct quotes for value proc/bootconfig: Fix to use correct quotes for value tracing: Remove unused event variable in tracing_iter_reset tracing/probe: Fix memleak in fetch_op_data operations trace: Fix typo in allocate_ftrace_ops()'s comment tracing: Make ftrace packed events have align of 1 sample-trace-array: Remove trace_array 'sample-instance' sample-trace-array: Fix sleeping function called from invalid context kretprobe: Prevent triggering kretprobe from within kprobe_flush_task kprobes: Remove redundant arch_disarm_kprobe() call kprobes: Fix to protect kick_kprobe_optimizer() by kprobe_mutex kprobes: Use non RCU traversal APIs on kprobe_tables if possible kprobes: Suppress the suspicious RCU warning on kprobes recordmcount: support >64k sections
2020-06-19x86/asm/64: Align start of __clear_user() loop to 16-bytesGravatar Matt Fleming 1-0/+1
x86 CPUs can suffer severe performance drops if a tight loop, such as the ones in __clear_user(), straddles a 16-byte instruction fetch window, or worse, a 64-byte cacheline. This issues was discovered in the SUSE kernel with the following commit, 1153933703d9 ("x86/asm/64: Micro-optimize __clear_user() - Use immediate constants") which increased the code object size from 10 bytes to 15 bytes and caused the 8-byte copy loop in __clear_user() to be split across a 64-byte cacheline. Aligning the start of the loop to 16-bytes makes this fit neatly inside a single instruction fetch window again and restores the performance of __clear_user() which is used heavily when reading from /dev/zero. Here are some numbers from running libmicro's read_z* and pread_z* microbenchmarks which read from /dev/zero: Zen 1 (Naples) libmicro-file 5.7.0-rc6 5.7.0-rc6 5.7.0-rc6 revert-1153933703d9+ align16+ Time mean95-pread_z100k 9.9195 ( 0.00%) 5.9856 ( 39.66%) 5.9938 ( 39.58%) Time mean95-pread_z10k 1.1378 ( 0.00%) 0.7450 ( 34.52%) 0.7467 ( 34.38%) Time mean95-pread_z1k 0.2623 ( 0.00%) 0.2251 ( 14.18%) 0.2252 ( 14.15%) Time mean95-pread_zw100k 9.9974 ( 0.00%) 6.0648 ( 39.34%) 6.0756 ( 39.23%) Time mean95-read_z100k 9.8940 ( 0.00%) 5.9885 ( 39.47%) 5.9994 ( 39.36%) Time mean95-read_z10k 1.1394 ( 0.00%) 0.7483 ( 34.33%) 0.7482 ( 34.33%) Note that this doesn't affect Haswell or Broadwell microarchitectures which seem to avoid the alignment issue by executing the loop straight out of the Loop Stream Detector (verified using perf events). Fixes: 1153933703d9 ("x86/asm/64: Micro-optimize __clear_user() - Use immediate constants") Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19+ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618102002.30034-1-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
2020-06-19Revert "KVM: VMX: Micro-optimize vmexit time when not exposing PMU"Gravatar Vitaly Kuznetsov 1-2/+1
Guest crashes are observed on a Cascade Lake system when 'perf top' is launched on the host, e.g. BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffe0000073038 PGD 7ffa7067 P4D 7ffa7067 PUD 7ffa6067 PMD 7ffa5067 PTE ffffffffff120 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 4.18.0+ #380 ... Call Trace: serial8250_console_write+0xfe/0x1f0 call_console_drivers.constprop.0+0x9d/0x120 console_unlock+0x1ea/0x460 Call traces are different but the crash is imminent. The problem was blindly bisected to the commit 041bc42ce2d0 ("KVM: VMX: Micro-optimize vmexit time when not exposing PMU"). It was also confirmed that the issue goes away if PMU is exposed to the guest. With some instrumentation of the guest we can see what is being switched (when we do atomic_switch_perf_msrs()): vmx_vcpu_run: switching 2 msrs vmx_vcpu_run: switching MSR38f guest: 70000000d host: 70000000f vmx_vcpu_run: switching MSR3f1 guest: 0 host: 2 The current guess is that PEBS (MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, 0x3f1) is to blame. Regardless of whether PMU is exposed to the guest or not, PEBS needs to be disabled upon switch. This reverts commit 041bc42ce2d0efac3b85bbb81dea8c74b81f4ef9. Reported-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200619094046.654019-1-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-19x86/platform/intel-mid: convert to use i2c_new_client_device()Gravatar Wolfram Sang 1-2/+2
Move away from the deprecated API and return the shiny new ERRPTR where useful. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
2020-06-18Merge branch 'hch' (maccess patches from Christoph Hellwig)Gravatar Linus Torvalds 13-37/+39
Merge non-faulting memory access cleanups from Christoph Hellwig: "Andrew and I decided to drop the patches implementing your suggested rename of the probe_kernel_* and probe_user_* helpers from -mm as there were way to many conflicts. After -rc1 might be a good time for this as all the conflicts are resolved now" This also adds a type safety checking patch on top of the renaming series to make the subtle behavioral difference between 'get_user()' and 'get_kernel_nofault()' less potentially dangerous and surprising. * emailed patches from Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>: maccess: make get_kernel_nofault() check for minimal type compatibility maccess: rename probe_kernel_address to get_kernel_nofault maccess: rename probe_user_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_user_nofault maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault
2020-06-18maccess: make get_kernel_nofault() check for minimal type compatibilityGravatar Linus Torvalds 1-2/+2
Now that we've renamed probe_kernel_address() to get_kernel_nofault() and made it look and behave more in line with get_user(), some of the subtle type behavior differences end up being more obvious and possibly dangerous. When you do get_user(val, user_ptr); the type of the access comes from the "user_ptr" part, and the above basically acts as val = *user_ptr; by design (except, of course, for the fact that the actual dereference is done with a user access). Note how in the above case, the type of the end result comes from the pointer argument, and then the value is cast to the type of 'val' as part of the assignment. So the type of the pointer is ultimately the more important type both for the access itself. But 'get_kernel_nofault()' may now _look_ similar, but it behaves very differently. When you do get_kernel_nofault(val, kernel_ptr); it behaves like val = *(typeof(val) *)kernel_ptr; except, of course, for the fact that the actual dereference is done with exception handling so that a faulting access is suppressed and returned as the error code. But note how different the casting behavior of the two superficially similar accesses are: one does the actual access in the size of the type the pointer points to, while the other does the access in the size of the target, and ignores the pointer type entirely. Actually changing get_kernel_nofault() to act like get_user() is almost certainly the right thing to do eventually, but in the meantime this patch adds logit to at least verify that the pointer type is compatible with the type of the result. In many cases, this involves just casting the pointer to 'void *' to make it obvious that the type of the pointer is not the important part. It's not how 'get_user()' acts, but at least the behavioral difference is now obvious and explicit. Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-18maccess: rename probe_kernel_address to get_kernel_nofaultGravatar Christoph Hellwig 4-15/+15
Better describe what this helper does, and match the naming of copy_from_kernel_nofault. Also switch the argument order around, so that it acts and looks like get_user(). Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-18objtool: Fix noinstr vs KCOVGravatar Peter Zijlstra 1-1/+1
Since many compilers cannot disable KCOV with a function attribute, help it to NOP out any __sanitizer_cov_*() calls injected in noinstr code. This turns: 12: e8 00 00 00 00 callq 17 <lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x17> 13: R_X86_64_PLT32 __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc-0x4 into: 12: 0f 1f 44 00 00 nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) 13: R_X86_64_NONE __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc-0x4 Just like recordmcount does. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
2020-06-18x86/cpu: Use pinning mask for CR4 bits needing to be 0Gravatar Kees Cook 1-12/+12
The X86_CR4_FSGSBASE bit of CR4 should not change after boot[1]. Older kernels should enforce this bit to zero, and newer kernels need to enforce it depending on boot-time configuration (e.g. "nofsgsbase"). To support a pinned bit being either 1 or 0, use an explicit mask in combination with the expected pinned bit values. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200527103147.GI325280@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/202006082013.71E29A42@keescook
2020-06-17maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofaultGravatar Christoph Hellwig 11-20/+22
Better describe what these functions do. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-17efi/x86: Setup stack correctly for efi_pe_entryGravatar Arvind Sankar 1-1/+10
Commit 17054f492dfd ("efi/x86: Implement mixed mode boot without the handover protocol") introduced a new entry point for the EFI stub to be booted in mixed mode on 32-bit firmware. When entered via efi32_pe_entry, control is first transferred to startup_32 to setup for the switch to long mode, and then the EFI stub proper is entered via efi_pe_entry. efi_pe_entry is an MS ABI function, and the ABI requires 32 bytes of shadow stack space to be allocated by the caller, as well as the stack being aligned to 8 mod 16 on entry. Allocate 40 bytes on the stack before switching to 64-bit mode when calling efi_pe_entry to account for this. For robustness, explicitly align boot_stack_end to 16 bytes. It is currently implicitly aligned since .bss is cacheline-size aligned, head_64.o is the first object file with a .bss section, and the heap and boot sizes are aligned. Fixes: 17054f492dfd ("efi/x86: Implement mixed mode boot without the handover protocol") Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200617131957.2507632-1-nivedita@alum.mit.edu Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-06-17x86/resctrl: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() static checker warning in rdt_cdp_peer_get()Gravatar Dan Carpenter 1-0/+1
The callers don't expect *d_cdp to be set to an error pointer, they only check for NULL. This leads to a static checker warning: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c:2648 __init_one_rdt_domain() warn: 'd_cdp' could be an error pointer This would not trigger a bug in this specific case because __init_one_rdt_domain() calls it with a valid domain that would not have a negative id and thus not trigger the return of the ERR_PTR(). If this was a negative domain id then the call to rdt_find_domain() in domain_add_cpu() would have returned the ERR_PTR() much earlier and the creation of the domain with an invalid id would have been prevented. Even though a bug is not triggered currently the right and safe thing to do is to set the pointer to NULL because that is what can be checked for when the caller is handling the CDP and non-CDP cases. Fixes: 52eb74339a62 ("x86/resctrl: Fix rdt_find_domain() return value and checks") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Acked-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200602193611.GA190851@mwanda
2020-06-16kretprobe: Prevent triggering kretprobe from within kprobe_flush_taskGravatar Jiri Olsa 1-13/+3
Ziqian reported lockup when adding retprobe on _raw_spin_lock_irqsave. My test was also able to trigger lockdep output: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 5.6.0-rc6+ #6 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- sched-messaging/2767 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff9a492798 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff9a491a18 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)); lock(&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 1 lock held by sched-messaging/2767: #0: ffffffff9a491a18 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50 stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 2767 Comm: sched-messaging Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6+ #6 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x96/0xe0 __lock_acquire.cold.57+0x173/0x2b7 ? native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x42b/0x9e0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x590/0x590 ? __lock_acquire+0xf63/0x4030 lock_acquire+0x15a/0x3d0 ? kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x36/0x70 ? kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0 kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0 trampoline_handler+0xf8/0x940 ? kprobe_fault_handler+0x380/0x380 ? find_held_lock+0x3a/0x1c0 kretprobe_trampoline+0x25/0x50 ? lock_acquired+0x392/0xbc0 ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x70 ? __get_valid_kprobe+0x1f0/0x1f0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3b/0x40 ? finish_task_switch+0x4b9/0x6d0 ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 The code within the kretprobe handler checks for probe reentrancy, so we won't trigger any _raw_spin_lock_irqsave probe in there. The problem is in outside kprobe_flush_task, where we call: kprobe_flush_task kretprobe_table_lock raw_spin_lock_irqsave _raw_spin_lock_irqsave where _raw_spin_lock_irqsave triggers the kretprobe and installs kretprobe_trampoline handler on _raw_spin_lock_irqsave return. The kretprobe_trampoline handler is then executed with already locked kretprobe_table_locks, and first thing it does is to lock kretprobe_table_locks ;-) the whole lockup path like: kprobe_flush_task kretprobe_table_lock raw_spin_lock_irqsave _raw_spin_lock_irqsave ---> probe triggered, kretprobe_trampoline installed ---> kretprobe_table_locks locked kretprobe_trampoline trampoline_handler kretprobe_hash_lock(current, &head, &flags); <--- deadlock Adding kprobe_busy_begin/end helpers that mark code with fake probe installed to prevent triggering of another kprobe within this code. Using these helpers in kprobe_flush_task, so the probe recursion protection check is hit and the probe is never set to prevent above lockup. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158927059835.27680.7011202830041561604.stgit@devnote2 Fixes: ef53d9c5e4da ("kprobes: improve kretprobe scalability with hashed locking") Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: "Gustavo A . R . Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org> Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Cc: "Naveen N . Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: "Ziqian SUN (Zamir)" <zsun@redhat.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-06-16x86/purgatory: Add -fno-stack-protectorGravatar Arvind Sankar 1-0/+1
The purgatory Makefile removes -fstack-protector options if they were configured in, but does not currently add -fno-stack-protector. If gcc was configured with the --enable-default-ssp configure option, this results in the stack protector still being enabled for the purgatory (absent distro-specific specs files that might disable it again for freestanding compilations), if the main kernel is being compiled with stack protection enabled (if it's disabled for the main kernel, the top-level Makefile will add -fno-stack-protector). This will break the build since commit e4160b2e4b02 ("x86/purgatory: Fail the build if purgatory.ro has missing symbols") and prior to that would have caused runtime failure when trying to use kexec. Explicitly add -fno-stack-protector to avoid this, as done in other Makefiles that need to disable the stack protector. Reported-by: Gabriel C <nix.or.die@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>