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2024-05-20Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.10' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 8-119/+17
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic cleanups from Arnd Bergmann: "These are a few cross-architecture cleanup patches: - separate out fbdev support from the asm/video.h contents that may be used by either the old fbdev drivers or the newer drm display code (Thomas Zimmermann) - cleanups for the generic bitops code and asm-generic/bug.h (Thorsten Blum) - remove the orphaned include/asm-generic/page.h header that used to be included by long-removed mmu-less architectures (me)" * tag 'asm-generic-6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: arch: Fix name collision with ACPI's video.o bug: Improve comment asm-generic: remove unused asm-generic/page.h arch: Rename fbdev header and source files arch: Remove struct fb_info from video helpers arch: Select fbdev helpers with CONFIG_VIDEO bitops: Change function return types from long to int
2024-05-19Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 4-15/+39
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton: "The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM, documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs. Notable series include: - Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/ maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge() API". - In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in one test. - In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via /proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being allocated: number of calls and amount of memory. - Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in largely similar code sites. - In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene" Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction efficiency. - In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent" Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should improve hugetlb allocation reliability. - Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when memory almost met memcg limit". - In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting" Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10% performance improvement in one test. - Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor free_area_init_core()". - Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series "mm/init: minor clean up and improvement". - MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove follow_pfn". - More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various page->flags cleanups". - Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring". - More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series: "Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio" "khugepaged folio conversions" "Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers" "Use folio APIs in procfs" "Clean up __folio_put()" "Some cleanups for memory-failure" "Remove page_mapping()" "More folio compat code removal" - David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert hugetlb functions to work on folis". - Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2". - Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the series "Cover a guard gap corner case". - Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl". - Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs. This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is "support multi-size THP numa balancing". - Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address". - Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes". - Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting". - Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's permission page faults in the series "arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess" "mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS" - GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call it GUP-fast". - hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault path to use struct vm_fault". - selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"". - Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes". Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different memory types works as intended. - David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn follow_pte() fixes". - David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups". - Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to folio in KSM". - Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout counters". - Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap same-filled and limit checking cleanups". - Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head documentation". - Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free" optimizes the freeing of these things. - Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback". - Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series "Fix and cleanups to page-writeback". - Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test. - SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series "mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck" "selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test" - Also some maintenance work in the series "mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout" "mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements" - David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL". - memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg: reduce memory consumption by memcg stats". - DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series "dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking"" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits) memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None' selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv() selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal ...
2024-05-18Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.10' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-0/+19
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Avoid 'constexpr', which is a keyword in C23 - Allow 'dtbs_check' and 'dt_compatible_check' run independently of 'dt_binding_check' - Fix weak references to avoid GOT entries in position-independent code generation - Convert the last use of 'optional' property in arch/sh/Kconfig - Remove support for the 'optional' property in Kconfig - Remove support for Clang's ThinLTO caching, which does not work with the .incbin directive - Change the semantics of $(src) so it always points to the source directory, which fixes Makefile inconsistencies between upstream and downstream - Fix 'make tar-pkg' for RISC-V to produce a consistent package - Provide reasonable default coverage for objtool, sanitizers, and profilers - Remove redundant OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD, KASAN_SANITIZE, etc. - Remove the last use of tristate choice in drivers/rapidio/Kconfig - Various cleanups and fixes in Kconfig * tag 'kbuild-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (46 commits) kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in sym_check_prop() rapidio: remove choice for enumeration kconfig: lxdialog: remove initialization with A_NORMAL kconfig: m/nconf: merge two item_add_str() calls kconfig: m/nconf: remove dead code to display value of bool choice kconfig: m/nconf: remove dead code to display children of choice members kconfig: gconf: show checkbox for choice correctly kbuild: use GCOV_PROFILE and KCSAN_SANITIZE in scripts/Makefile.modfinal Makefile: remove redundant tool coverage variables kbuild: provide reasonable defaults for tool coverage modules: Drop the .export_symbol section from the final modules kconfig: use menu_list_for_each_sym() in sym_check_choice_deps() kconfig: use sym_get_choice_menu() in conf_write_defconfig() kconfig: add sym_get_choice_menu() helper kconfig: turn defaults and additional prompt for choice members into error kconfig: turn missing prompt for choice members into error kconfig: turn conf_choice() into void function kconfig: use linked list in sym_set_changed() kconfig: gconf: use MENU_CHANGED instead of SYMBOL_CHANGED kconfig: gconf: remove debug code ...
2024-05-13Merge tag 'x86-build-2024-05-13' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 build updates from Ingo Molnar: - Use -fpic to build the kexec 'purgatory' (the self-contained code that runs between two kernels) - Clean up vmlinux.lds.S generation - Simplify the X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM section of the x86 Kconfig - Misc cleanups & fixes * tag 'x86-build-2024-05-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/Kconfig: Merge the two CONFIG_X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM entries x86/purgatory: Switch to the position-independent small code model x86/boot: Replace __PHYSICAL_START with LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR x86/vmlinux.lds.S: Take __START_KERNEL out conditional definition x86/vmlinux.lds.S: Remove conditional definition of LOAD_OFFSET vmlinux.lds.h: Fix a typo in comment
2024-05-13Merge tag 'x86-boot-2024-05-13' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar: - Move the kernel cmdline setup earlier in the boot process (again), to address a split_lock_detect= boot parameter bug - Ignore relocations in .notes sections - Simplify boot stack setup - Re-introduce a bootloader quirk wrt CR4 handling - Miscellaneous cleanups & fixes * tag 'x86-boot-2024-05-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot/64: Clear most of CR4 in startup_64(), except PAE, MCE and LA57 x86/boot: Move kernel cmdline setup earlier in the boot process (again) x86/build: Clean up arch/x86/tools/relocs.c a bit x86/boot: Ignore relocations in .notes sections in walk_relocs() too x86: Rename __{start,end}_init_task to __{start,end}_init_stack x86/boot: Simplify boot stack setup
2024-05-13Merge tag 'sched-core-2024-05-13' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-1/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: - Add cpufreq pressure feedback for the scheduler - Rework misfit load-balancing wrt affinity restrictions - Clean up and simplify the code around ::overutilized and ::overload access. - Simplify sched_balance_newidle() - Bump SCHEDSTAT_VERSION to 16 due to a cleanup of CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES handling that changed the output. - Rework & clean up <asm/vtime.h> interactions wrt arch_vtime_task_switch() - Reorganize, clean up and unify most of the higher level scheduler balancing function names around the sched_balance_*() prefix - Simplify the balancing flag code (sched_balance_running) - Miscellaneous cleanups & fixes * tag 'sched-core-2024-05-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits) sched/pelt: Remove shift of thermal clock sched/cpufreq: Rename arch_update_thermal_pressure() => arch_update_hw_pressure() thermal/cpufreq: Remove arch_update_thermal_pressure() sched/cpufreq: Take cpufreq feedback into account cpufreq: Add a cpufreq pressure feedback for the scheduler sched/fair: Fix update of rd->sg_overutilized sched/vtime: Do not include <asm/vtime.h> header s390/irq,nmi: Include <asm/vtime.h> header directly s390/vtime: Remove unused __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH leftover sched/vtime: Get rid of generic vtime_task_switch() implementation sched/vtime: Remove confusing arch_vtime_task_switch() declaration sched/balancing: Simplify the sg_status bitmask and use separate ->overloaded and ->overutilized flags sched/fair: Rename set_rd_overutilized_status() to set_rd_overutilized() sched/fair: Rename SG_OVERLOAD to SG_OVERLOADED sched/fair: Rename {set|get}_rd_overload() to {set|get}_rd_overloaded() sched/fair: Rename root_domain::overload to ::overloaded sched/fair: Use helper functions to access root_domain::overload sched/fair: Check root_domain::overload value before update sched/fair: Combine EAS check with root_domain::overutilized access sched/fair: Simplify the continue_balancing logic in sched_balance_newidle() ...
2024-05-13Merge tag 'locking-core-2024-05-13' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-0/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar: - Over a dozen code generation micro-optimizations for the atomic and spinlock code - Add more __ro_after_init attributes - Robustify the lockdevent_*() macros * tag 'locking-core-2024-05-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: locking/pvqspinlock/x86: Use _Q_LOCKED_VAL in PV_UNLOCK_ASM macro locking/qspinlock/x86: Micro-optimize virt_spin_lock() locking/atomic/x86: Merge __arch{,_try}_cmpxchg64_emu_local() with __arch{,_try}_cmpxchg64_emu() locking/atomic/x86: Introduce arch_try_cmpxchg64_local() locking/pvqspinlock/x86: Remove redundant CMP after CMPXCHG in __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock() locking/pvqspinlock: Use try_cmpxchg() in qspinlock_paravirt.h locking/pvqspinlock: Use try_cmpxchg_acquire() in trylock_clear_pending() locking/qspinlock: Use atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed() in xchg_tail() locking/atomic/x86: Define arch_atomic_sub() family using arch_atomic_add() functions locking/atomic/x86: Rewrite x86_32 arch_atomic64_{,fetch}_{and,or,xor}() functions locking/atomic/x86: Introduce arch_atomic64_read_nonatomic() to x86_32 locking/atomic/x86: Introduce arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg() to x86_32 locking/atomic/x86: Introduce arch_try_cmpxchg64() for !CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64 locking/atomic/x86: Modernize x86_32 arch_{,try_}_cmpxchg64{,_local}() locking/atomic/x86: Correct the definition of __arch_try_cmpxchg128() x86/tsc: Make __use_tsc __ro_after_init x86/kvm: Make kvm_async_pf_enabled __ro_after_init context_tracking: Make context_tracking_key __ro_after_init jump_label,module: Don't alloc static_key_mod for __ro_after_init keys locking/qspinlock: Always evaluate lockevent* non-event parameter once
2024-05-07bug: Improve commentGravatar Thorsten Blum 1-1/+1
Add parentheses to WARN_ON_ONCE() for consistency. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-05-03asm-generic: remove unused asm-generic/page.hGravatar Arnd Bergmann 1-103/+0
This file was used by c6x and blackfin in the past, but no architecture uses it any more, and it is only useful for architectures that do not support an MMU in the first place. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-05-03arch: Rename fbdev header and source filesGravatar Thomas Zimmermann 2-4/+4
The per-architecture fbdev code has no dependencies on fbdev and can be used for any video-related subsystem. Rename the files to 'video'. Use video-sti.c on parisc as the source file depends on CONFIG_STI_CORE. On arc, arm, arm64, sh, and um the asm header file is an empty wrapper around the file in asm-generic. Let Kbuild generate the file. The build system does this automatically. Only um needs to generate video.h explicitly, so that it overrides the host architecture's header. The latter would otherwise interfere with the build. Further update all includes statements, include guards, and Makefiles. Also update a few strings and comments to refer to video instead of fbdev. v3: - arc, arm, arm64, sh: generate asm header via build system (Sam, Helge, Arnd) - um: rename fb.h to video.h - fix typo in commit message (Sam) Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-05-03arch: Remove struct fb_info from video helpersGravatar Thomas Zimmermann 1-5/+6
The per-architecture video helpers do not depend on struct fb_info or anything else from fbdev. Remove it from the interface and replace fb_is_primary_device() with video_is_primary_device(). The new helper is similar in functionality, but can operate on non-fbdev devices. Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-05-03bitops: Change function return types from long to intGravatar Thorsten Blum 4-6/+6
Change the return types of bitops functions (ffs, fls, and fns) from long to int. The expected return values are in the range [0, 64], for which int is sufficient. Additionally, int aligns well with the return types of the corresponding __builtin_* functions, potentially reducing overall type conversions. Many of the existing bitops functions already return an int and don't need to be changed. The bitops functions in arch/ should be considered separately. Adjust some return variables to match the function return types. With GCC 13 and defconfig, these changes reduced the size of a test kernel image by 5,432 bytes on arm64 and by 248 bytes on riscv; there were no changes in size on x86_64, powerpc, or m68k. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-05-02kallsyms: Avoid weak references for kallsyms symbolsGravatar Ard Biesheuvel 1-0/+19
kallsyms is a directory of all the symbols in the vmlinux binary, and so creating it is somewhat of a chicken-and-egg problem, as its non-zero size affects the layout of the binary, and therefore the values of the symbols. For this reason, the kernel is linked more than once, and the first pass does not include any kallsyms data at all. For the linker to accept this, the symbol declarations describing the kallsyms metadata are emitted as having weak linkage, so they can remain unsatisfied. During the subsequent passes, the weak references are satisfied by the kallsyms metadata that was constructed based on information gathered from the preceding passes. Weak references lead to somewhat worse codegen, because taking their address may need to produce NULL (if the reference was unsatisfied), and this is not usually supported by RIP or PC relative symbol references. Given that these references are ultimately always satisfied in the final link, let's drop the weak annotation, and instead, provide fallback definitions in the linker script that are only emitted if an unsatisfied reference exists. While at it, drop the FRV specific annotation that these symbols reside in .rodata - FRV is long gone. Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> # Boot Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230504174320.3930345-1-ardb%40kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-04-25mm: change inlined allocation helpers to account at the call siteGravatar Suren Baghdasaryan 1-14/+21
Main goal of memory allocation profiling patchset is to provide accounting that is cheap enough to run in production. To achieve that we inject counters using codetags at the allocation call sites to account every time allocation is made. This injection allows us to perform accounting efficiently because injected counters are immediately available as opposed to the alternative methods, such as using _RET_IP_, which would require counter lookup and appropriate locking that makes accounting much more expensive. This method requires all allocation functions to inject separate counters at their call sites so that their callers can be individually accounted. Counter injection is implemented by allocation hooks which should wrap all allocation functions. Inlined functions which perform allocations but do not use allocation hooks are directly charged for the allocations they perform. In most cases these functions are just specialized allocation wrappers used from multiple places to allocate objects of a specific type. It would be more useful to do the accounting at their call sites instead. Instrument these helpers to do accounting at the call site. Simple inlined allocation wrappers are converted directly into macros. More complex allocators or allocators with documentation are converted into _noprof versions and allocation hooks are added. This allows memory allocation profiling mechanism to charge allocations to the callers of these functions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415020731.1152108-1-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> [jbd2] Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25lib: add allocation tagging support for memory allocation profilingGravatar Suren Baghdasaryan 2-0/+17
Introduce CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING which provides definitions to easily instrument memory allocators. It registers an "alloc_tags" codetag type with /proc/allocinfo interface to output allocation tag information when the feature is enabled. CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG is provided for debugging the memory allocation profiling instrumentation. Memory allocation profiling can be enabled or disabled at runtime using /proc/sys/vm/mem_profiling sysctl when CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG=n. CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT enables memory allocation profiling by default. [surenb@google.com: Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst: fix allocinfo title] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240326073813.727090-1-surenb@google.com [surenb@google.com: do limited memory accounting for modules with ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240402180933.1663992-2-surenb@google.com [klarasmodin@gmail.com: explicitly include irqflags.h in alloc_tag.h] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240407133252.173636-1-klarasmodin@gmail.com [surenb@google.com: fix alloc_tag_init() to prevent passing NULL to PTR_ERR()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240417003349.2520094-1-surenb@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-14-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Co-developed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25asm-generic/io.h: kill vmalloc.h dependencyGravatar Kent Overstreet 1-1/+0
Needed to avoid a new circular dependency with the memory allocation profiling series. Naturally, a whole bunch of files needed to include vmalloc.h that were previously getting it implicitly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-3-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25fix missing vmalloc.h includesGravatar Kent Overstreet 1-0/+1
Patch series "Memory allocation profiling", v6. Overview: Low overhead [1] per-callsite memory allocation profiling. Not just for debug kernels, overhead low enough to be deployed in production. Example output: root@moria-kvm:~# sort -rn /proc/allocinfo 127664128 31168 mm/page_ext.c:270 func:alloc_page_ext 56373248 4737 mm/slub.c:2259 func:alloc_slab_page 14880768 3633 mm/readahead.c:247 func:page_cache_ra_unbounded 14417920 3520 mm/mm_init.c:2530 func:alloc_large_system_hash 13377536 234 block/blk-mq.c:3421 func:blk_mq_alloc_rqs 11718656 2861 mm/filemap.c:1919 func:__filemap_get_folio 9192960 2800 kernel/fork.c:307 func:alloc_thread_stack_node 4206592 4 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2567 func:nf_ct_alloc_hashtable 4136960 1010 drivers/staging/ctagmod/ctagmod.c:20 [ctagmod] func:ctagmod_start 3940352 962 mm/memory.c:4214 func:alloc_anon_folio 2894464 22613 fs/kernfs/dir.c:615 func:__kernfs_new_node ... Usage: kconfig options: - CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING - CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT - CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG adds warnings for allocations that weren't accounted because of a missing annotation sysctl: /proc/sys/vm/mem_profiling Runtime info: /proc/allocinfo Notes: [1]: Overhead To measure the overhead we are comparing the following configurations: (1) Baseline with CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=n (2) Disabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=n) (3) Enabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=y) (4) Enabled at runtime (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=n && /proc/sys/vm/mem_profiling=1) (5) Baseline with CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=y && allocating with __GFP_ACCOUNT (6) Disabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=n) && CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=y (7) Enabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=y) && CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=y Performance overhead: To evaluate performance we implemented an in-kernel test executing multiple get_free_page/free_page and kmalloc/kfree calls with allocation sizes growing from 8 to 240 bytes with CPU frequency set to max and CPU affinity set to a specific CPU to minimize the noise. Below are results from running the test on Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS with 6.8.0-rc1 kernel on 56 core Intel Xeon: kmalloc pgalloc (1 baseline) 6.764s 16.902s (2 default disabled) 6.793s (+0.43%) 17.007s (+0.62%) (3 default enabled) 7.197s (+6.40%) 23.666s (+40.02%) (4 runtime enabled) 7.405s (+9.48%) 23.901s (+41.41%) (5 memcg) 13.388s (+97.94%) 48.460s (+186.71%) (6 def disabled+memcg) 13.332s (+97.10%) 48.105s (+184.61%) (7 def enabled+memcg) 13.446s (+98.78%) 54.963s (+225.18%) Memory overhead: Kernel size: text data bss dec diff (1) 26515311 18890222 17018880 62424413 (2) 26524728 19423818 16740352 62688898 264485 (3) 26524724 19423818 16740352 62688894 264481 (4) 26524728 19423818 16740352 62688898 264485 (5) 26541782 18964374 16957440 62463596 39183 Memory consumption on a 56 core Intel CPU with 125GB of memory: Code tags: 192 kB PageExts: 262144 kB (256MB) SlabExts: 9876 kB (9.6MB) PcpuExts: 512 kB (0.5MB) Total overhead is 0.2% of total memory. Benchmarks: Hackbench tests run 100 times: hackbench -s 512 -l 200 -g 15 -f 25 -P baseline disabled profiling enabled profiling avg 0.3543 0.3559 (+0.0016) 0.3566 (+0.0023) stdev 0.0137 0.0188 0.0077 hackbench -l 10000 baseline disabled profiling enabled profiling avg 6.4218 6.4306 (+0.0088) 6.5077 (+0.0859) stdev 0.0933 0.0286 0.0489 stress-ng tests: stress-ng --class memory --seq 4 -t 60 stress-ng --class cpu --seq 4 -t 60 Results posted at: https://evilpiepirate.org/~kent/memalloc_prof_v4_stress-ng/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240306182440.2003814-1-surenb@google.com/ This patch (of 37): The next patch drops vmalloc.h from a system header in order to fix a circular dependency; this adds it to all the files that were pulling it in implicitly. [kent.overstreet@linux.dev: fix arch/alpha/lib/memcpy.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240327002152.3339937-1-kent.overstreet@linux.dev [surenb@google.com: fix arch/x86/mm/numa_32.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240402180933.1663992-1-surenb@google.com [kent.overstreet@linux.dev: a few places were depending on sizes.h] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404034744.1664840-1-kent.overstreet@linux.dev [arnd@arndb.de: fix mm/kasan/hw_tags.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404124435.3121534-1-arnd@kernel.org [surenb@google.com: fix arc build] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240405225115.431056-1-surenb@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-1-surenb@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-2-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-17sched/vtime: Do not include <asm/vtime.h> headerGravatar Alexander Gordeev 1-1/+0
There is no architecture-specific code or data left that generic <linux/vtime.h> needs to know about. Thus, avoid the inclusion of <asm/vtime.h> header. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f7cd245668b9ae61a55184871aec494ec9199c4a.1712760275.git.agordeev@linux.ibm.com
2024-04-16sched: Add missing memory barrier in switch_mm_cidGravatar Mathieu Desnoyers 1-0/+8
Many architectures' switch_mm() (e.g. arm64) do not have an smp_mb() which the core scheduler code has depended upon since commit: commit 223baf9d17f25 ("sched: Fix performance regression introduced by mm_cid") If switch_mm() doesn't call smp_mb(), sched_mm_cid_remote_clear() can unset the actively used cid when it fails to observe active task after it sets lazy_put. There *is* a memory barrier between storing to rq->curr and _return to userspace_ (as required by membarrier), but the rseq mm_cid has stricter requirements: the barrier needs to be issued between store to rq->curr and switch_mm_cid(), which happens earlier than: - spin_unlock(), - switch_to(). So it's fine when the architecture switch_mm() happens to have that barrier already, but less so when the architecture only provides the full barrier in switch_to() or spin_unlock(). It is a bug in the rseq switch_mm_cid() implementation. All architectures that don't have memory barriers in switch_mm(), but rather have the full barrier either in finish_lock_switch() or switch_to() have them too late for the needs of switch_mm_cid(). Introduce a new smp_mb__after_switch_mm(), defined as smp_mb() in the generic barrier.h header, and use it in switch_mm_cid() for scheduler transitions where switch_mm() is expected to provide a memory barrier. Architectures can override smp_mb__after_switch_mm() if their switch_mm() implementation provides an implicit memory barrier. Override it with a no-op on x86 which implicitly provide this memory barrier by writing to CR3. Fixes: 223baf9d17f2 ("sched: Fix performance regression introduced by mm_cid") Reported-by: levi.yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> # for arm64 Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> # for x86 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.4.x Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415152114.59122-2-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
2024-04-14Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2024-04-14' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-1/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Address a (valid) W=1 build warning - Fix timer self-tests - Annotate a KCSAN warning wrt. accesses to the tick_do_timer_cpu global variable - Address a !CONFIG_BUG build warning * tag 'timers-urgent-2024-04-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: selftests: kselftest: Fix build failure with NOLIBC selftests: timers: Fix abs() warning in posix_timers test selftests: kselftest: Mark functions that unconditionally call exit() as __noreturn selftests: timers: Fix posix_timers ksft_print_msg() warning selftests: timers: Fix valid-adjtimex signed left-shift undefined behavior bug: Fix no-return-statement warning with !CONFIG_BUG timekeeping: Use READ/WRITE_ONCE() for tick_do_timer_cpu selftests/timers/posix_timers: Reimplement check_timer_distribution() irqflags: Explicitly ignore lockdep_hrtimer_exit() argument
2024-04-11Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20240411' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 2-12/+21
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu: - Some cosmetic changes (Erni Sri Satya Vennela, Li Zhijian) - Introduce hv_numa_node_to_pxm_info() (Nuno Das Neves) - Fix KVP daemon to handle IPv4 and IPv6 combination for keyfile format (Shradha Gupta) - Avoid freeing decrypted memory in a confidential VM (Rick Edgecombe and Michael Kelley) * tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20240411' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: Drivers: hv: vmbus: Don't free ring buffers that couldn't be re-encrypted uio_hv_generic: Don't free decrypted memory hv_netvsc: Don't free decrypted memory Drivers: hv: vmbus: Track decrypted status in vmbus_gpadl Drivers: hv: vmbus: Leak pages if set_memory_encrypted() fails hv/hv_kvp_daemon: Handle IPv4 and Ipv6 combination for keyfile format hv: vmbus: Convert sprintf() family to sysfs_emit() family mshyperv: Introduce hv_numa_node_to_pxm_info() x86/hyperv: Cosmetic changes for hv_apic.c
2024-04-11Merge tag 'v6.9-rc3' into x86/boot, to pick up fixes before queueing up more ↵Gravatar Ingo Molnar 7-21/+83
changes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-04-10bug: Fix no-return-statement warning with !CONFIG_BUGGravatar Adrian Hunter 1-1/+4
BUG() does not return, and arch implementations of BUG() use unreachable() or other non-returning code. However with !CONFIG_BUG, the default implementation is often used instead, and that does not do that. x86 always uses its own implementation, but powerpc with !CONFIG_BUG gives a build error: kernel/time/timekeeping.c: In function ‘timekeeping_debug_get_ns’: kernel/time/timekeeping.c:286:1: error: no return statement in function returning non-void [-Werror=return-type] Add unreachable() to default !CONFIG_BUG BUG() implementation. Fixes: e8e9d21a5df6 ("timekeeping: Refactor timekeeping helpers") Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240410153212.127477-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+G9fYvjdZCW=7ZGxS6A_3bysjQ56YF7S-+PNLQ_8a4DKh1Bhg@mail.gmail.com/
2024-04-09Merge tag 'v6.9-rc3' into locking/core, to pick up fixesGravatar Ingo Molnar 7-21/+83
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2024-03-28export.h: remove include/asm-generic/export.hGravatar Masahiro Yamada 1-11/+0
Commit 3a6dd5f614a1 ("riscv: remove unneeded #include <asm-generic/export.h>") removed the last use of include/asm-generic/export.h. This deprecated header can go away. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-03-22mshyperv: Introduce hv_numa_node_to_pxm_info()Gravatar Nuno Das Neves 2-12/+21
Factor out logic for converting numa node to hv_proximity_domain_info into a helper function. Change hv_proximity_domain_info to a struct to improve readability. While at it, rename hv_add_logical_processor_* structs to the correct hv_input_/hv_output_ prefix, and remove the flags field which is not present in the ABI. Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1711141826-9458-1-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <1711141826-9458-1-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
2024-03-22Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 4-8/+24
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Support for various vector-accelerated crypto routines - Hibernation is now enabled for portable kernel builds - mmap_rnd_bits_max is larger on systems with larger VAs - Support for fast GUP - Support for membarrier-based instruction cache synchronization - Support for the Andes hart-level interrupt controller and PMU - Some cleanups around unaligned access speed probing and Kconfig settings - Support for ACPI LPI and CPPC - Various cleanus related to barriers - A handful of fixes * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (66 commits) riscv: Fix syscall wrapper for >word-size arguments crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated AES-CBC-CTS crypto: riscv - parallelize AES-CBC decryption riscv: Only flush the mm icache when setting an exec pte riscv: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc() riscv/barrier: Add missing space after ',' riscv/barrier: Consolidate fence definitions riscv/barrier: Define RISCV_FULL_BARRIER riscv/barrier: Define __{mb,rmb,wmb} RISC-V: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ cpufreq: Move CPPC configs to common Kconfig and add RISC-V ACPI: RISC-V: Add CPPC driver ACPI: Enable ACPI_PROCESSOR for RISC-V ACPI: RISC-V: Add LPI driver cpuidle: RISC-V: Move few functions to arch/riscv riscv: Introduce set_compat_task() in asm/compat.h riscv: Introduce is_compat_thread() into compat.h riscv: add compile-time test into is_compat_task() riscv: Replace direct thread flag check with is_compat_task() riscv: Improve arch_get_mmap_end() macro ...
2024-03-22jump_label,module: Don't alloc static_key_mod for __ro_after_init keysGravatar Peter Zijlstra 1-0/+5
When a static_key is marked ro_after_init, its state will never change (after init), therefore jump_label_update() will never need to iterate the entries, and thus module load won't actually need to track this -- avoiding the static_key::next write. Therefore, mark these keys such that jump_label_add_module() might recognise them and avoid the modification. Use the special state: 'static_key_linked(key) && !static_key_mod(key)' to denote such keys. jump_label_add_module() does not exist under CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL=n, so the newly-introduced jump_label_init_ro() can be defined as a nop for that configuration. [ mingo: Renamed jump_label_ro() to jump_label_init_ro() ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313180106.2917308-2-vschneid@redhat.com
2024-03-22x86: Rename __{start,end}_init_task to __{start,end}_init_stackGravatar Xin Li (Intel) 1-3/+3
The stack of a task has been separated from the memory of a task_struct struture for a long time on x86, as a result __{start,end}_init_task no longer mark the start and end of the init_task structure, but its stack only. Rename __{start,end}_init_task to __{start,end}_init_stack. Note other architectures are not affected because __{start,end}_init_task are used on x86 only. Signed-off-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322081616.3346181-1-xin@zytor.com
2024-03-21Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20240320' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 2-2/+59
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu: - Use Hyper-V entropy to seed guest random number generator (Michael Kelley) - Convert to platform remove callback returning void for vmbus (Uwe Kleine-König) - Introduce hv_get_hypervisor_version function (Nuno Das Neves) - Rename some HV_REGISTER_* defines for consistency (Nuno Das Neves) - Change prefix of generic HV_REGISTER_* MSRs to HV_MSR_* (Nuno Das Neves) - Cosmetic changes for hv_spinlock.c (Purna Pavan Chandra Aekkaladevi) - Use per cpu initial stack for vtl context (Saurabh Sengar) * tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20240320' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: x86/hyperv: Use Hyper-V entropy to seed guest random number generator x86/hyperv: Cosmetic changes for hv_spinlock.c hyperv-tlfs: Rename some HV_REGISTER_* defines for consistency hv: vmbus: Convert to platform remove callback returning void mshyperv: Introduce hv_get_hypervisor_version function x86/hyperv: Use per cpu initial stack for vtl context hyperv-tlfs: Change prefix of generic HV_REGISTER_* MSRs to HV_MSR_*
2024-03-18x86/hyperv: Use Hyper-V entropy to seed guest random number generatorGravatar Michael Kelley 1-0/+2
A Hyper-V host provides its guest VMs with entropy in a custom ACPI table named "OEM0". The entropy bits are updated each time Hyper-V boots the VM, and are suitable for seeding the Linux guest random number generator (rng). See a brief description of OEM0 in [1]. Generation 2 VMs on Hyper-V use UEFI to boot. Existing EFI code in Linux seeds the rng with entropy bits from the EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL. Via this path, the rng is seeded very early during boot with good entropy. The ACPI OEM0 table provided in such VMs is an additional source of entropy. Generation 1 VMs on Hyper-V boot from BIOS. For these VMs, Linux doesn't currently get any entropy from the Hyper-V host. While this is not fundamentally broken because Linux can generate its own entropy, using the Hyper-V host provided entropy would get the rng off to a better start and would do so earlier in the boot process. Improve the rng seeding for Generation 1 VMs by having Hyper-V specific code in Linux take advantage of the OEM0 table to seed the rng. For Generation 2 VMs, use the OEM0 table to provide additional entropy beyond the EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL. Because the OEM0 table is custom to Hyper-V, parse it directly in the Hyper-V code in the Linux kernel and use add_bootloader_randomness() to add it to the rng. Once the entropy bits are read from OEM0, zero them out in the table so they don't appear in /sys/firmware/acpi/tables/OEM0 in the running VM. The zero'ing is done out of an abundance of caution to avoid potential security risks to the rng. Also set the OEM0 data length to zero so a kexec or other subsequent use of the table won't try to use the zero'ed bits. [1] https://download.microsoft.com/download/1/c/9/1c9813b8-089c-4fef-b2ad-ad80e79403ba/Whitepaper%20-%20The%20Windows%2010%20random%20number%20generation%20infrastructure.pdf Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240318155408.216851-1-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <20240318155408.216851-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>
2024-03-18hyperv-tlfs: Rename some HV_REGISTER_* defines for consistencyGravatar Nuno Das Neves 1-8/+8
Rename HV_REGISTER_GUEST_OSID to HV_REGISTER_GUEST_OS_ID. This matches the existing HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID. Rename HV_REGISTER_CRASH_* to HV_REGISTER_GUEST_CRASH_*. Including GUEST_ is consistent with other #defines such as HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE. The new names also match the TLFS document more accurately, i.e. HvRegisterGuestCrash*. Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1710285687-9160-1-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <1710285687-9160-1-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
2024-03-14Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-03-14-09-36' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Kuan-Wei Chiu has developed the well-named series "lib min_heap: Min heap optimizations". - Kuan-Wei Chiu has also sped up the library sorting code in the series "lib/sort: Optimize the number of swaps and comparisons". - Alexey Gladkov has added the ability for code running within an IPC namespace to alter its IPC and MQ limits. The series is "Allow to change ipc/mq sysctls inside ipc namespace". - Geert Uytterhoeven has contributed some dhrystone maintenance work in the series "lib: dhry: miscellaneous cleanups". - Ryusuke Konishi continues nilfs2 maintenance work in the series "nilfs2: eliminate kmap and kmap_atomic calls" "nilfs2: fix kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()" - Nathan Chancellor has updated our build tools requirements in the series "Bump the minimum supported version of LLVM to 13.0.1". - Muhammad Usama Anjum continues with the selftests maintenance work in the series "selftests/mm: Improve run_vmtests.sh". - Oleg Nesterov has done some maintenance work against the signal code in the series "get_signal: minor cleanups and fix". Plus the usual shower of singleton patches in various parts of the tree. Please see the individual changelogs for details. * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-03-14-09-36' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (77 commits) nilfs2: prevent kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc() nilfs2: fix failure to detect DAT corruption in btree and direct mappings ocfs2: enable ocfs2_listxattr for special files ocfs2: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage assoc_array: fix the return value in assoc_array_insert_mid_shortcut() buildid: use kmap_local_page() watchdog/core: remove sysctl handlers from public header nilfs2: use div64_ul() instead of do_div() mul_u64_u64_div_u64: increase precision by conditionally swapping a and b kexec: copy only happens before uchunk goes to zero get_signal: don't initialize ksig->info if SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT/group_exec_task get_signal: hide_si_addr_tag_bits: fix the usage of uninitialized ksig get_signal: don't abuse ksig->info.si_signo and ksig->sig const_structs.checkpatch: add device_type Normalise "name (ad@dr)" MODULE_AUTHORs to "name <ad@dr>" dyndbg: replace kstrdup() + strchr() with kstrdup_and_replace() list: leverage list_is_head() for list_entry_is_head() nilfs2: MAINTAINERS: drop unreachable project mirror site smp: make __smp_processor_id() 0-argument macro fat: fix uninitialized field in nostale filehandles ...
2024-03-14Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-7/+37
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames from hotplugged memory rather than only from main memory. Series "implement "memmap on memory" feature on s390". - More folio conversions from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Convert memcontrol charge moving to use folios" "mm: convert mm counter to take a folio" - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's rbtree locking, providing significant reductions in system time and modest but measurable reductions in overall runtimes. The series is "mm/zswap: optimize the scalability of zswap rb-tree". - Chengming Zhou has also provided the series "mm/zswap: optimize zswap lru list" which provides measurable runtime benefits in some swap-intensive situations. - And Chengming Zhou further optimizes zswap in the series "mm/zswap: optimize for dynamic zswap_pools". Measured improvements are modest. - zswap cleanups and simplifications from Yosry Ahmed in the series "mm: zswap: simplify zswap_swapoff()". - In the series "Add DAX ABI for memmap_on_memory", Vishal Verma has contributed several DAX cleanups as well as adding a sysfs tunable to control the memmap_on_memory setting when the dax device is hotplugged as system memory. - Johannes Weiner has added the large series "mm: zswap: cleanups", which does that. - More DAMON work from SeongJae Park in the series "mm/damon: make DAMON debugfs interface deprecation unignorable" "selftests/damon: add more tests for core functionalities and corner cases" "Docs/mm/damon: misc readability improvements" "mm/damon: let DAMOS feeds and tame/auto-tune itself" - In the series "mm/mempolicy: weighted interleave mempolicy and sysfs extension" Rakie Kim has developed a new mempolicy interleaving policy wherein we allocate memory across nodes in a weighted fashion rather than uniformly. This is beneficial in heterogeneous memory environments appearing with CXL. - Christophe Leroy has contributed some cleanup and consolidation work against the ARM pagetable dumping code in the series "mm: ptdump: Refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WX and check_wx_pages debugfs attribute". - Luis Chamberlain has added some additional xarray selftesting in the series "test_xarray: advanced API multi-index tests". - Muhammad Usama Anjum has reworked the selftest code to make its human-readable output conform to the TAP ("Test Anything Protocol") format. Amongst other things, this opens up the use of third-party tools to parse and process out selftesting results. - Ryan Roberts has added fork()-time PTE batching of THP ptes in the series "mm/memory: optimize fork() with PTE-mapped THP". Mainly targeted at arm64, this significantly speeds up fork() when the process has a large number of pte-mapped folios. - David Hildenbrand also gets in on the THP pte batching game in his series "mm/memory: optimize unmap/zap with PTE-mapped THP". It implements batching during munmap() and other pte teardown situations. The microbenchmark improvements are nice. - And in the series "Transparent Contiguous PTEs for User Mappings" Ryan Roberts further utilizes arm's pte's contiguous bit ("contpte mappings"). Kernel build times on arm64 improved nicely. Ryan's series "Address some contpte nits" provides some followup work. - In the series "mm/hugetlb: Restore the reservation" Breno Leitao has fixed an obscure hugetlb race which was causing unnecessary page faults. He has also added a reproducer under the selftest code. - In the series "selftests/mm: Output cleanups for the compaction test", Mark Brown did what the title claims. - Kinsey Ho has added the series "mm/mglru: code cleanup and refactoring". - Even more zswap material from Nhat Pham. The series "fix and extend zswap kselftests" does as claimed. - In the series "Introduce cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to fix DAX regression" Mathieu Desnoyers has cleaned up and fixed rather a mess in our handling of DAX on archiecctures which have virtually aliasing data caches. The arm architecture is the main beneficiary. - Lokesh Gidra's series "per-vma locks in userfaultfd" provides dramatic improvements in worst-case mmap_lock hold times during certain userfaultfd operations. - Some page_owner enhancements and maintenance work from Oscar Salvador in his series "page_owner: print stacks and their outstanding allocations" "page_owner: Fixup and cleanup" - Uladzislau Rezki has contributed some vmalloc scalability improvements in his series "Mitigate a vmap lock contention". It realizes a 12x improvement for a certain microbenchmark. - Some kexec/crash cleanup work from Baoquan He in the series "Split crash out from kexec and clean up related config items". - Some zsmalloc maintenance work from Chengming Zhou in the series "mm/zsmalloc: fix and optimize objects/page migration" "mm/zsmalloc: some cleanup for get/set_zspage_mapping()" - Zi Yan has taught the MM to perform compaction on folios larger than order=0. This a step along the path to implementaton of the merging of large anonymous folios. The series is named "Enable >0 order folio memory compaction". - Christoph Hellwig has done quite a lot of cleanup work in the pagecache writeback code in his series "convert write_cache_pages() to an iterator". - Some modest hugetlb cleanups and speedups in Vishal Moola's series "Handle hugetlb faults under the VMA lock". - Zi Yan has changed the page splitting code so we can split huge pages into sizes other than order-0 to better utilize large folios. The series is named "Split a folio to any lower order folios". - David Hildenbrand has contributed the series "mm: remove total_mapcount()", a cleanup. - Matthew Wilcox has sought to improve the performance of bulk memory freeing in his series "Rearrange batched folio freeing". - Gang Li's series "hugetlb: parallelize hugetlb page init on boot" provides large improvements in bootup times on large machines which are configured to use large numbers of hugetlb pages. - Matthew Wilcox's series "PageFlags cleanups" does that. - Qi Zheng's series "minor fixes and supplement for ptdesc" does that also. S390 is affected. - Cleanups to our pagemap utility functions from Peter Xu in his series "mm/treewide: Replace pXd_large() with pXd_leaf()". - Nico Pache has fixed a few things with our hugepage selftests in his series "selftests/mm: Improve Hugepage Test Handling in MM Selftests". - Also, of course, many singleton patches to many things. Please see the individual changelogs for details. * tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (435 commits) mm/zswap: remove the memcpy if acomp is not sleepable crypto: introduce: acomp_is_async to expose if comp drivers might sleep memtest: use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE in memory scanning mm: prohibit the last subpage from reusing the entire large folio mm: recover pud_leaf() definitions in nopmd case selftests/mm: skip the hugetlb-madvise tests on unmet hugepage requirements selftests/mm: skip uffd hugetlb tests with insufficient hugepages selftests/mm: dont fail testsuite due to a lack of hugepages mm/huge_memory: skip invalid debugfs new_order input for folio split mm/huge_memory: check new folio order when split a folio mm, vmscan: retry kswapd's priority loop with cache_trim_mode off on failure mm: add an explicit smp_wmb() to UFFDIO_CONTINUE mm: fix list corruption in put_pages_list mm: remove folio from deferred split list before uncharging it filemap: avoid unnecessary major faults in filemap_fault() mm,page_owner: drop unnecessary check mm,page_owner: check for null stack_record before bumping its refcount mm: swap: fix race between free_swap_and_cache() and swapoff() mm/treewide: align up pXd_leaf() retval across archs mm/treewide: drop pXd_large() ...
2024-03-13mm: recover pud_leaf() definitions in nopmd caseGravatar Peter Xu 1-0/+1
This reverts one change in commit 924bd6a8c967 ("mm/x86: drop two unnecessary pud_leaf() definitions"). One issue with that is it broke nopmd builds for at least both arm64 and riscv (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS=2). The other issue is it was overlooked that it's a common change rather than x86 specific (relevant to the commit message of the commit). Normally there's no need for empty definition of pXd_leaf() because of the fallback functions, however this logic may not apply to pgtable-nopmd.h, because that's a header that can even be used by arch *pgtable.h headers, which can use the *_leaf() definitions _before_ the fallback functions are defined. Leave it there to pass PGTABLE_LEVELS=2 builds. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Ze8vFNV9YSdgC2S7@x1n Fixes: 924bd6a8c967 ("mm/x86: drop two unnecessary pud_leaf() definitions") Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202403090900.OwPqmRuI-lkp@intel.com/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202403101607.a42gaLOS-lkp@intel.com/ Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-13vmlinux.lds.h: Fix a typo in commentGravatar Wei Yang 1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313075839.8321-2-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
2024-03-12Merge tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-1/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: "As is pretty normal for this tree, there are changes all over the place, especially for small fixes, selftest improvements, and improved macro usability. Some header changes ended up landing via this tree as they depended on the string header cleanups. Also, a notable set of changes is the work for the reintroduction of the UBSAN signed integer overflow sanitizer so that we can continue to make improvements on the compiler side to make this sanitizer a more viable future security hardening option. Summary: - string.h and related header cleanups (Tanzir Hasan, Andy Shevchenko) - VMCI memcpy() usage and struct_size() cleanups (Vasiliy Kovalev, Harshit Mogalapalli) - selftests/powerpc: Fix load_unaligned_zeropad build failure (Michael Ellerman) - hardened Kconfig fragment updates (Marco Elver, Lukas Bulwahn) - Handle tail call optimization better in LKDTM (Douglas Anderson) - Use long form types in overflow.h (Andy Shevchenko) - Add flags param to string_get_size() (Andy Shevchenko) - Add Coccinelle script for potential struct_size() use (Jacob Keller) - Fix objtool corner case under KCFI (Josh Poimboeuf) - Drop 13 year old backward compat CAP_SYS_ADMIN check (Jingzi Meng) - Add str_plural() helper (Michal Wajdeczko, Kees Cook) - Ignore relocations in .notes section - Add comments to explain how __is_constexpr() works - Fix m68k stack alignment expectations in stackinit Kunit test - Convert string selftests to KUnit - Add KUnit tests for fortified string functions - Improve reporting during fortified string warnings - Allow non-type arg to type_max() and type_min() - Allow strscpy() to be called with only 2 arguments - Add binary mode to leaking_addresses scanner - Various small cleanups to leaking_addresses scanner - Adding wrapping_*() arithmetic helper - Annotate initial signed integer wrap-around in refcount_t - Add explicit UBSAN section to MAINTAINERS - Fix UBSAN self-test warnings - Simplify UBSAN build via removal of CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL - Reintroduce UBSAN's signed overflow sanitizer" * tag 'hardening-v6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (51 commits) selftests/powerpc: Fix load_unaligned_zeropad build failure string: Convert helpers selftest to KUnit string: Convert selftest to KUnit sh: Fix build with CONFIG_UBSAN=y compiler.h: Explain how __is_constexpr() works overflow: Allow non-type arg to type_max() and type_min() VMCI: Fix possible memcpy() run-time warning in vmci_datagram_invoke_guest_handler() lib/string_helpers: Add flags param to string_get_size() x86, relocs: Ignore relocations in .notes section objtool: Fix UNWIND_HINT_{SAVE,RESTORE} across basic blocks overflow: Use POD in check_shl_overflow() lib: stackinit: Adjust target string to 8 bytes for m68k sparc: vdso: Disable UBSAN instrumentation kernel.h: Move lib/cmdline.c prototypes to string.h leaking_addresses: Provide mechanism to scan binary files leaking_addresses: Ignore input device status lines leaking_addresses: Use File::Temp for /tmp files MAINTAINERS: Update LEAKING_ADDRESSES details fortify: Improve buffer overflow reporting fortify: Add KUnit tests for runtime overflows ...
2024-03-12mshyperv: Introduce hv_get_hypervisor_version functionGravatar Nuno Das Neves 2-0/+25
Introduce x86_64 and arm64 functions to get the hypervisor version information and store it in a structure for simpler parsing. Use the new function to get and parse the version at boot time. While at it, move the printing code to hv_common_init() so it is not duplicated. Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com> Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1709852618-29110-1-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <1709852618-29110-1-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
2024-03-06mm/x86: drop two unnecessary pud_leaf() definitionsGravatar Peter Xu 1-1/+0
pud_leaf() has a fallback macro defined in include/linux/pgtable.h already. Drop the extra two for x86. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240305043750.93762-6-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-04hyperv-tlfs: Change prefix of generic HV_REGISTER_* MSRs to HV_MSR_*Gravatar Nuno Das Neves 2-2/+32
The HV_REGISTER_ are used as arguments to hv_set/get_register(), which delegate to arch-specific mechanisms for getting/setting synthetic Hyper-V MSRs. On arm64, HV_REGISTER_ defines are synthetic VP registers accessed via the get/set vp registers hypercalls. The naming matches the TLFS document, although these register names are not specific to arm64. However, on x86 the prefix HV_REGISTER_ indicates Hyper-V MSRs accessed via rdmsrl()/wrmsrl(). This is not consistent with the TLFS doc, where HV_REGISTER_ is *only* used for used for VP register names used by the get/set register hypercalls. To fix this inconsistency and prevent future confusion, change the arch-generic aliases used by callers of hv_set/get_register() to have the prefix HV_MSR_ instead of HV_REGISTER_. Use the prefix HV_X64_MSR_ for the x86-only Hyper-V MSRs. On x86, the generic HV_MSR_'s point to the corresponding HV_X64_MSR_. Move the arm64 HV_REGISTER_* defines to the asm-generic hyperv-tlfs.h, since these are not specific to arm64. On arm64, the generic HV_MSR_'s point to the corresponding HV_REGISTER_. While at it, rename hv_get/set_registers() and related functions to hv_get/set_msr(), hv_get/set_nested_msr(), etc. These are only used for Hyper-V MSRs and this naming makes that clear. Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1708440933-27125-1-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Message-ID: <1708440933-27125-1-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
2024-02-22treewide: update LLVM Bugzilla linksGravatar Nathan Chancellor 1-1/+1
LLVM moved their issue tracker from their own Bugzilla instance to GitHub issues. While all of the links are still valid, they may not necessarily show the most up to date information around the issues, as all updates will occur on GitHub, not Bugzilla. Another complication is that the Bugzilla issue number is not always the same as the GitHub issue number. Thankfully, LLVM maintains this mapping through two shortlinks: https://llvm.org/bz<num> -> https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=<num> https://llvm.org/pr<num> -> https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/<mapped_num> Switch all "https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=<num>" links to the "https://llvm.org/pr<num>" shortlink so that the links show the most up to date information. Each migrated issue links back to the Bugzilla entry, so there should be no loss of fidelity of information here. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240109-update-llvm-links-v1-3-eb09b59db071@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22mm/mmu_gather: add __tlb_remove_folio_pages()Gravatar David Hildenbrand 1-0/+8
Add __tlb_remove_folio_pages(), which will remove multiple consecutive pages that belong to the same large folio, instead of only a single page. We'll be using this function when optimizing unmapping/zapping of large folios that are mapped by PTEs. We're using the remaining spare bit in an encoded_page to indicate that the next enoced page in an array contains actually shifted "nr_pages". Teach swap/freeing code about putting multiple folio references, and delayed rmap handling to remove page ranges of a folio. This extension allows for still gathering almost as many small folios as we used to (-1, because we have to prepare for a possibly bigger next entry), but still allows for gathering consecutive pages that belong to the same large folio. Note that we don't pass the folio pointer, because it is not required for now. Further, we don't support page_size != PAGE_SIZE, it won't be required for simple PTE batching. We have to provide a separate s390 implementation, but it's fairly straight forward. Another, more invasive and likely more expensive, approach would be to use folio+range or a PFN range instead of page+nr_pages. But, we should do that consistently for the whole mmu_gather. For now, let's keep it simple and add "nr_pages" only. Note that it is now possible to gather significantly more pages: In the past, we were able to gather ~10000 pages, now we can also gather ~5000 folio fragments that span multiple pages. A folio fragment on x86-64 can span up to 512 pages (2 MiB THP) and on arm64 with 64k in theory 8192 pages (512 MiB THP). Gathering more memory is not considered something we should worry about, especially because these are already corner cases. While we can gather more total memory, we won't free more folio fragments. As long as page freeing time primarily only depends on the number of involved folios, there is no effective change for !preempt configurations. However, we'll adjust tlb_batch_pages_flush() separately to handle corner cases where page freeing time grows proportionally with the actual memory size. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240214204435.167852-9-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22mm/mmu_gather: add tlb_remove_tlb_entries()Gravatar David Hildenbrand 1-1/+23
Let's add a helper that lets us batch-process multiple consecutive PTEs. Note that the loop will get optimized out on all architectures except on powerpc. We have to add an early define of __tlb_remove_tlb_entry() on ppc to make the compiler happy (and avoid making tlb_remove_tlb_entries() a macro). [arnd@kernel.org: change __tlb_remove_tlb_entry() to an inline function] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240221154549.2026073-1-arnd@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240214204435.167852-8-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22mm/mmu_gather: pass "delay_rmap" instead of encoded page to ↵Gravatar David Hildenbrand 1-6/+6
__tlb_remove_page_size() We have two bits available in the encoded page pointer to store additional information. Currently, we use one bit to request delay of the rmap removal until after a TLB flush. We want to make use of the remaining bit internally for batching of multiple pages of the same folio, specifying that the next encoded page pointer in an array is actually "nr_pages". So pass page + delay_rmap flag instead of an encoded page, to handle the encoding internally. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240214204435.167852-6-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-01kernel.h: removed REPEAT_BYTE from kernel.hGravatar Tanzir Hasan 1-1/+2
This patch creates wordpart.h and includes it in asm/word-at-a-time.h for all architectures. WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS depends on kernel.h because of REPEAT_BYTE. Moving this to another header and including it where necessary allows us to not include the bloated kernel.h. Making this implicit dependency on REPEAT_BYTE explicit allows for later improvements in the lib/string.c inclusion list. Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tanzir Hasan <tanzirh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231226-libstringheader-v6-1-80aa08c7652c@google.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-01-25asm-generic: remove extra type checking in acquire/release for non-SMP caseGravatar Baokun Li 1-2/+0
If CONFIG_SMP is not enabled, the smp_load_acquire/smp_store_release is implemented as READ_ONCE/READ_ONCE and barrier() and type checking. READ_ONCE/READ_ONCE already checks the pointer type, and then checks it more stringently outside, but the non-SMP case simply isn't relevant, so remove the extra compiletime_assert_atomic_type() to avoid compilation errors. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401230837.TXro0PHi-lkp@intel.com/ Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124142857.4146716-4-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-01-24riscv: Avoid code duplication with generic bitops implementationGravatar Xiao Wang 4-8/+24
There's code duplication between the fallback implementation for bitops __ffs/__fls/ffs/fls API and the generic C implementation in include/asm-generic/bitops/. To avoid this duplication, this patch renames the generic C implementation by adding a "generic_" prefix to them, then we can use these generic APIs as fallback. Suggested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Xiao Wang <xiao.w.wang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231112094421.4014931-1-xiao.w.wang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-01-20Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.8-mw4' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Support for tuning for systems with fast misaligned accesses. - Support for SBI-based suspend. - Support for the new SBI debug console extension. - The T-Head CMOs now use PA-based flushes. - Support for enabling the V extension in kernel code. - Optimized IP checksum routines. - Various ftrace improvements. - Support for archrandom, which depends on the Zkr extension. - The build is no longer broken under NET=n, KUNIT=y for ports that don't define their own ipv6 checksum. * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.8-mw4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (56 commits) lib: checksum: Fix build with CONFIG_NET=n riscv: lib: Check if output in asm goto supported riscv: Fix build error on rv32 + XIP riscv: optimize ELF relocation function in riscv RISC-V: Implement archrandom when Zkr is available riscv: Optimize hweight API with Zbb extension riscv: add dependency among Image(.gz), loader(.bin), and vmlinuz.efi samples: ftrace: Add RISC-V support for SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT[_MULTI] riscv: ftrace: Add DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS support riscv: ftrace: Make function graph use ftrace directly riscv: select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY lib/Kconfig.debug: Update AS_HAS_NON_CONST_LEB128 comment and name riscv: Restrict DWARF5 when building with LLVM to known working versions riscv: Hoist linker relaxation disabling logic into Kconfig kunit: Add tests for csum_ipv6_magic and ip_fast_csum riscv: Add checksum library riscv: Add checksum header riscv: Add static key for misaligned accesses asm-generic: Improve csum_fold RISC-V: selftests: cbo: Ensure asm operands match constraints ...
2024-01-18Merge tag 'percpu-for-6.8' of ↵Gravatar Linus Torvalds 1-0/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu Pull percpu updates from Dennis Zhou: "Enable percpu page allocator for RISC-V. There are RISC-V configurations with sparse NUMA configurations and small vmalloc space causing dynamic percpu allocations to fail as the backing chunk stride is too far apart" * tag 'percpu-for-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu: riscv: Enable pcpu page first chunk allocator mm: Introduce flush_cache_vmap_early()
2024-01-17asm-generic: Improve csum_foldGravatar Charlie Jenkins 1-3/+3
This csum_fold implementation introduced into arch/arc by Vineet Gupta is better than the default implementation on at least arc, x86, and riscv. Using GCC trunk and compiling non-inlined version, this implementation has 41.6667%, 25% fewer instructions on riscv64, x86-64 respectively with -O3 optimization. Most implmentations override this default in asm, but this should be more performant than all of those other implementations except for arm which has barrel shifting and sparc32 which has a carry flag. Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240108-optimize_checksum-v15-1-1c50de5f2167@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>