aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/mm/fadvise.c
blob: 767887f5f3bfd79b493a731dbc467d96545f8494 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * mm/fadvise.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2002, Linus Torvalds
 *
 * 11Jan2003	Andrew Morton
 *		Initial version.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/pagevec.h>
#include <linux/fadvise.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>

#include <asm/unistd.h>

/*
 * POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED could set PG_Referenced, and POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE could
 * deactivate the pages and clear PG_Referenced.
 */
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fadvise64_64, int, fd, loff_t, offset, loff_t, len, int, advice)
{
	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
	struct inode *inode;
	struct address_space *mapping;
	struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
	loff_t endbyte;			/* inclusive */
	pgoff_t start_index;
	pgoff_t end_index;
	unsigned long nrpages;
	int ret = 0;

	if (!f.file)
		return -EBADF;

	inode = file_inode(f.file);
	if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode)) {
		ret = -ESPIPE;
		goto out;
	}

	mapping = f.file->f_mapping;
	if (!mapping || len < 0) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	bdi = inode_to_bdi(mapping->host);

	if (IS_DAX(inode) || (bdi == &noop_backing_dev_info)) {
		switch (advice) {
		case POSIX_FADV_NORMAL:
		case POSIX_FADV_RANDOM:
		case POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL:
		case POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED:
		case POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE:
		case POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED:
			/* no bad return value, but ignore advice */
			break;
		default:
			ret = -EINVAL;
		}
		goto out;
	}

	/* Careful about overflows. Len == 0 means "as much as possible" */
	endbyte = offset + len;
	if (!len || endbyte < len)
		endbyte = -1;
	else
		endbyte--;		/* inclusive */

	switch (advice) {
	case POSIX_FADV_NORMAL:
		f.file->f_ra.ra_pages = bdi->ra_pages;
		spin_lock(&f.file->f_lock);
		f.file->f_mode &= ~FMODE_RANDOM;
		spin_unlock(&f.file->f_lock);
		break;
	case POSIX_FADV_RANDOM:
		spin_lock(&f.file->f_lock);
		f.file->f_mode |= FMODE_RANDOM;
		spin_unlock(&f.file->f_lock);
		break;
	case POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL:
		f.file->f_ra.ra_pages = bdi->ra_pages * 2;
		spin_lock(&f.file->f_lock);
		f.file->f_mode &= ~FMODE_RANDOM;
		spin_unlock(&f.file->f_lock);
		break;
	case POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED:
		/* First and last PARTIAL page! */
		start_index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
		end_index = endbyte >> PAGE_SHIFT;

		/* Careful about overflow on the "+1" */
		nrpages = end_index - start_index + 1;
		if (!nrpages)
			nrpages = ~0UL;

		/*
		 * Ignore return value because fadvise() shall return
		 * success even if filesystem can't retrieve a hint,
		 */
		force_page_cache_readahead(mapping, f.file, start_index,
					   nrpages);
		break;
	case POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE:
		break;
	case POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED:
		if (!inode_write_congested(mapping->host))
			__filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, offset, endbyte,
						   WB_SYNC_NONE);

		/*
		 * First and last FULL page! Partial pages are deliberately
		 * preserved on the expectation that it is better to preserve
		 * needed memory than to discard unneeded memory.
		 */
		start_index = (offset+(PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
		end_index = (endbyte >> PAGE_SHIFT);
		/*
		 * The page at end_index will be inclusively discarded according
		 * by invalidate_mapping_pages(), so subtracting 1 from
		 * end_index means we will skip the last page.  But if endbyte
		 * is page aligned or is at the end of file, we should not skip
		 * that page - discarding the last page is safe enough.
		 */
		if ((endbyte & ~PAGE_MASK) != ~PAGE_MASK &&
				endbyte != inode->i_size - 1) {
			/* First page is tricky as 0 - 1 = -1, but pgoff_t
			 * is unsigned, so the end_index >= start_index
			 * check below would be true and we'll discard the whole
			 * file cache which is not what was asked.
			 */
			if (end_index == 0)
				break;

			end_index--;
		}

		if (end_index >= start_index) {
			unsigned long count;

			/*
			 * It's common to FADV_DONTNEED right after
			 * the read or write that instantiates the
			 * pages, in which case there will be some
			 * sitting on the local LRU cache. Try to
			 * avoid the expensive remote drain and the
			 * second cache tree walk below by flushing
			 * them out right away.
			 */
			lru_add_drain();

			count = invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping,
						start_index, end_index);

			/*
			 * If fewer pages were invalidated than expected then
			 * it is possible that some of the pages were on
			 * a per-cpu pagevec for a remote CPU. Drain all
			 * pagevecs and try again.
			 */
			if (count < (end_index - start_index + 1)) {
				lru_add_drain_all();
				invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping, start_index,
						end_index);
			}
		}
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}
out:
	fdput(f);
	return ret;
}

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_FADVISE64

SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fadvise64, int, fd, loff_t, offset, size_t, len, int, advice)
{
	return sys_fadvise64_64(fd, offset, len, advice);
}

#endif