aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/net/tipc/discover.c
blob: d4ecacddb40cebc07494be2e0f21e9f8434b81bc (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
/*
 * net/tipc/discover.c
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2006, 2014-2018, Ericsson AB
 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, 2010-2011, Wind River Systems
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 *    this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
 * Software Foundation.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "core.h"
#include "node.h"
#include "discover.h"

/* min delay during bearer start up */
#define TIPC_DISC_INIT	msecs_to_jiffies(125)
/* max delay if bearer has no links */
#define TIPC_DISC_FAST	msecs_to_jiffies(1000)
/* max delay if bearer has links */
#define TIPC_DISC_SLOW	msecs_to_jiffies(60000)
/* indicates no timer in use */
#define TIPC_DISC_INACTIVE	0xffffffff

/**
 * struct tipc_discoverer - information about an ongoing link setup request
 * @bearer_id: identity of bearer issuing requests
 * @net: network namespace instance
 * @dest: destination address for request messages
 * @domain: network domain to which links can be established
 * @num_nodes: number of nodes currently discovered (i.e. with an active link)
 * @lock: spinlock for controlling access to requests
 * @skb: request message to be (repeatedly) sent
 * @timer: timer governing period between requests
 * @timer_intv: current interval between requests (in ms)
 */
struct tipc_discoverer {
	u32 bearer_id;
	struct tipc_media_addr dest;
	struct net *net;
	u32 domain;
	int num_nodes;
	spinlock_t lock;
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	struct timer_list timer;
	unsigned long timer_intv;
};

/**
 * tipc_disc_init_msg - initialize a link setup message
 * @net: the applicable net namespace
 * @mtyp: message type (request or response)
 * @b: ptr to bearer issuing message
 */
static void tipc_disc_init_msg(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
			       u32 mtyp,  struct tipc_bearer *b)
{
	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
	u32 dest_domain = b->domain;
	struct tipc_msg *hdr;

	hdr = buf_msg(skb);
	tipc_msg_init(tn->trial_addr, hdr, LINK_CONFIG, mtyp,
		      MAX_H_SIZE, dest_domain);
	msg_set_size(hdr, MAX_H_SIZE + NODE_ID_LEN);
	msg_set_non_seq(hdr, 1);
	msg_set_node_sig(hdr, tn->random);
	msg_set_node_capabilities(hdr, TIPC_NODE_CAPABILITIES);
	msg_set_dest_domain(hdr, dest_domain);
	msg_set_bc_netid(hdr, tn->net_id);
	b->media->addr2msg(msg_media_addr(hdr), &b->addr);
	msg_set_peer_net_hash(hdr, tipc_net_hash_mixes(net, tn->random));
	msg_set_node_id(hdr, tipc_own_id(net));
}

static void tipc_disc_msg_xmit(struct net *net, u32 mtyp, u32 dst,
			       u32 src, u32 sugg_addr,
			       struct tipc_media_addr *maddr,
			       struct tipc_bearer *b)
{
	struct tipc_msg *hdr;
	struct sk_buff *skb;

	skb = tipc_buf_acquire(MAX_H_SIZE + NODE_ID_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (!skb)
		return;
	hdr = buf_msg(skb);
	tipc_disc_init_msg(net, skb, mtyp, b);
	msg_set_sugg_node_addr(hdr, sugg_addr);
	msg_set_dest_domain(hdr, dst);
	tipc_bearer_xmit_skb(net, b->identity, skb, maddr);
}

/**
 * disc_dupl_alert - issue node address duplication alert
 * @b: pointer to bearer detecting duplication
 * @node_addr: duplicated node address
 * @media_addr: media address advertised by duplicated node
 */
static void disc_dupl_alert(struct tipc_bearer *b, u32 node_addr,
			    struct tipc_media_addr *media_addr)
{
	char media_addr_str[64];

	tipc_media_addr_printf(media_addr_str, sizeof(media_addr_str),
			       media_addr);
	pr_warn("Duplicate %x using %s seen on <%s>\n", node_addr,
		media_addr_str, b->name);
}

/* tipc_disc_addr_trial(): - handle an address uniqueness trial from peer
 * Returns true if message should be dropped by caller, i.e., if it is a
 * trial message or we are inside trial period. Otherwise false.
 */
static bool tipc_disc_addr_trial_msg(struct tipc_discoverer *d,
				     struct tipc_media_addr *maddr,
				     struct tipc_bearer *b,
				     u32 dst, u32 src,
				     u32 sugg_addr,
				     u8 *peer_id,
				     int mtyp)
{
	struct net *net = d->net;
	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
	bool trial = time_before(jiffies, tn->addr_trial_end);
	u32 self = tipc_own_addr(net);

	if (mtyp == DSC_TRIAL_FAIL_MSG) {
		if (!trial)
			return true;

		/* Ignore if somebody else already gave new suggestion */
		if (dst != tn->trial_addr)
			return true;

		/* Otherwise update trial address and restart trial period */
		tn->trial_addr = sugg_addr;
		msg_set_prevnode(buf_msg(d->skb), sugg_addr);
		tn->addr_trial_end = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
		return true;
	}

	/* Apply trial address if we just left trial period */
	if (!trial && !self) {
		tipc_sched_net_finalize(net, tn->trial_addr);
		msg_set_prevnode(buf_msg(d->skb), tn->trial_addr);
		msg_set_type(buf_msg(d->skb), DSC_REQ_MSG);
	}

	/* Accept regular link requests/responses only after trial period */
	if (mtyp != DSC_TRIAL_MSG)
		return trial;

	sugg_addr = tipc_node_try_addr(net, peer_id, src);
	if (sugg_addr)
		tipc_disc_msg_xmit(net, DSC_TRIAL_FAIL_MSG, src,
				   self, sugg_addr, maddr, b);
	return true;
}

/**
 * tipc_disc_rcv - handle incoming discovery message (request or response)
 * @net: applicable net namespace
 * @skb: buffer containing message
 * @b: bearer that message arrived on
 */
void tipc_disc_rcv(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
		   struct tipc_bearer *b)
{
	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
	struct tipc_msg *hdr = buf_msg(skb);
	u32 pnet_hash = msg_peer_net_hash(hdr);
	u16 caps = msg_node_capabilities(hdr);
	bool legacy = tn->legacy_addr_format;
	u32 sugg = msg_sugg_node_addr(hdr);
	u32 signature = msg_node_sig(hdr);
	u8 peer_id[NODE_ID_LEN] = {0,};
	u32 dst = msg_dest_domain(hdr);
	u32 net_id = msg_bc_netid(hdr);
	struct tipc_media_addr maddr;
	u32 src = msg_prevnode(hdr);
	u32 mtyp = msg_type(hdr);
	bool dupl_addr = false;
	bool respond = false;
	u32 self;
	int err;

	skb_linearize(skb);
	hdr = buf_msg(skb);

	if (caps & TIPC_NODE_ID128)
		memcpy(peer_id, msg_node_id(hdr), NODE_ID_LEN);
	else
		sprintf(peer_id, "%x", src);

	err = b->media->msg2addr(b, &maddr, msg_media_addr(hdr));
	kfree_skb(skb);
	if (err || maddr.broadcast) {
		pr_warn_ratelimited("Rcv corrupt discovery message\n");
		return;
	}
	/* Ignore discovery messages from own node */
	if (!memcmp(&maddr, &b->addr, sizeof(maddr)))
		return;
	if (net_id != tn->net_id)
		return;
	if (tipc_disc_addr_trial_msg(b->disc, &maddr, b, dst,
				     src, sugg, peer_id, mtyp))
		return;
	self = tipc_own_addr(net);

	/* Message from somebody using this node's address */
	if (in_own_node(net, src)) {
		disc_dupl_alert(b, self, &maddr);
		return;
	}
	if (!tipc_in_scope(legacy, dst, self))
		return;
	if (!tipc_in_scope(legacy, b->domain, src))
		return;
	tipc_node_check_dest(net, src, peer_id, b, caps, signature, pnet_hash,
			     &maddr, &respond, &dupl_addr);
	if (dupl_addr)
		disc_dupl_alert(b, src, &maddr);
	if (!respond)
		return;
	if (mtyp != DSC_REQ_MSG)
		return;
	tipc_disc_msg_xmit(net, DSC_RESP_MSG, src, self, 0, &maddr, b);
}

/* tipc_disc_add_dest - increment set of discovered nodes
 */
void tipc_disc_add_dest(struct tipc_discoverer *d)
{
	spin_lock_bh(&d->lock);
	d->num_nodes++;
	spin_unlock_bh(&d->lock);
}

/* tipc_disc_remove_dest - decrement set of discovered nodes
 */
void tipc_disc_remove_dest(struct tipc_discoverer *d)
{
	int intv, num;

	spin_lock_bh(&d->lock);
	d->num_nodes--;
	num = d->num_nodes;
	intv = d->timer_intv;
	if (!num && (intv == TIPC_DISC_INACTIVE || intv > TIPC_DISC_FAST))  {
		d->timer_intv = TIPC_DISC_INIT;
		mod_timer(&d->timer, jiffies + d->timer_intv);
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&d->lock);
}

/* tipc_disc_timeout - send a periodic link setup request
 * Called whenever a link setup request timer associated with a bearer expires.
 * - Keep doubling time between sent request until limit is reached;
 * - Hold at fast polling rate if we don't have any associated nodes
 * - Otherwise hold at slow polling rate
 */
static void tipc_disc_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
{
	struct tipc_discoverer *d = from_timer(d, t, timer);
	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(d->net);
	struct tipc_media_addr maddr;
	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
	struct net *net = d->net;
	u32 bearer_id;

	spin_lock_bh(&d->lock);

	/* Stop searching if only desired node has been found */
	if (tipc_node(d->domain) && d->num_nodes) {
		d->timer_intv = TIPC_DISC_INACTIVE;
		goto exit;
	}

	/* Did we just leave trial period ? */
	if (!time_before(jiffies, tn->addr_trial_end) && !tipc_own_addr(net)) {
		mod_timer(&d->timer, jiffies + TIPC_DISC_INIT);
		spin_unlock_bh(&d->lock);
		tipc_sched_net_finalize(net, tn->trial_addr);
		return;
	}

	/* Adjust timeout interval according to discovery phase */
	if (time_before(jiffies, tn->addr_trial_end)) {
		d->timer_intv = TIPC_DISC_INIT;
	} else {
		d->timer_intv *= 2;
		if (d->num_nodes && d->timer_intv > TIPC_DISC_SLOW)
			d->timer_intv = TIPC_DISC_SLOW;
		else if (!d->num_nodes && d->timer_intv > TIPC_DISC_FAST)
			d->timer_intv = TIPC_DISC_FAST;
		msg_set_type(buf_msg(d->skb), DSC_REQ_MSG);
		msg_set_prevnode(buf_msg(d->skb), tn->trial_addr);
	}

	mod_timer(&d->timer, jiffies + d->timer_intv);
	memcpy(&maddr, &d->dest, sizeof(maddr));
	skb = skb_clone(d->skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
	bearer_id = d->bearer_id;
exit:
	spin_unlock_bh(&d->lock);
	if (skb)
		tipc_bearer_xmit_skb(net, bearer_id, skb, &maddr);
}

/**
 * tipc_disc_create - create object to send periodic link setup requests
 * @net: the applicable net namespace
 * @b: ptr to bearer issuing requests
 * @dest: destination address for request messages
 * @skb: pointer to created frame
 *
 * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise -errno.
 */
int tipc_disc_create(struct net *net, struct tipc_bearer *b,
		     struct tipc_media_addr *dest, struct sk_buff **skb)
{
	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
	struct tipc_discoverer *d;

	d = kmalloc(sizeof(*d), GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (!d)
		return -ENOMEM;
	d->skb = tipc_buf_acquire(MAX_H_SIZE + NODE_ID_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (!d->skb) {
		kfree(d);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	tipc_disc_init_msg(net, d->skb, DSC_REQ_MSG, b);

	/* Do we need an address trial period first ? */
	if (!tipc_own_addr(net)) {
		tn->addr_trial_end = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
		msg_set_type(buf_msg(d->skb), DSC_TRIAL_MSG);
	}
	memcpy(&d->dest, dest, sizeof(*dest));
	d->net = net;
	d->bearer_id = b->identity;
	d->domain = b->domain;
	d->num_nodes = 0;
	d->timer_intv = TIPC_DISC_INIT;
	spin_lock_init(&d->lock);
	timer_setup(&d->timer, tipc_disc_timeout, 0);
	mod_timer(&d->timer, jiffies + d->timer_intv);
	b->disc = d;
	*skb = skb_clone(d->skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * tipc_disc_delete - destroy object sending periodic link setup requests
 * @d: ptr to link duest structure
 */
void tipc_disc_delete(struct tipc_discoverer *d)
{
	del_timer_sync(&d->timer);
	kfree_skb(d->skb);
	kfree(d);
}

/**
 * tipc_disc_reset - reset object to send periodic link setup requests
 * @net: the applicable net namespace
 * @b: ptr to bearer issuing requests
 */
void tipc_disc_reset(struct net *net, struct tipc_bearer *b)
{
	struct tipc_discoverer *d = b->disc;
	struct tipc_media_addr maddr;
	struct sk_buff *skb;

	spin_lock_bh(&d->lock);
	tipc_disc_init_msg(net, d->skb, DSC_REQ_MSG, b);
	d->net = net;
	d->bearer_id = b->identity;
	d->domain = b->domain;
	d->num_nodes = 0;
	d->timer_intv = TIPC_DISC_INIT;
	memcpy(&maddr, &d->dest, sizeof(maddr));
	mod_timer(&d->timer, jiffies + d->timer_intv);
	skb = skb_clone(d->skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
	spin_unlock_bh(&d->lock);
	if (skb)
		tipc_bearer_xmit_skb(net, b->identity, skb, &maddr);
}